Save a Marriage After Infidelity – How You Can Rebuild Trust

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My marriage almost fell apart in 2013 after I cheated on my wife. So I wanted to share all the steps to save a marriage after infidelity that worked for my wife and me.

To save a marriage after infidelity, there has to be complete honesty from the cheater as rebuilding trust is the #1 priority. They also need to cut all contact with the 3rd person, consider therapy to work on their own issues, and understand that the healing their spouse has to go through will take time.

We all know life happens and people aren’t perfect.

No matter how harmonious your relationship is and no matter how well-meaning a partner is, infidelity can happen. Every marriage will go through struggles and challenges. For many couples, the biggest struggle they will face is when one spouse cheats on the other.

I don’t want to diminish the significance of the damage caused by cheating. But it is possible to save a marriage after infidelity. In fact, surviving it often sees the relationship come out stronger and better for both partners.

It is possible to save a marriage after infidelity and in this post, we explore EXACTLY how to do that.

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What is cheating in a marriage?

By definition, cheating in a marriage or relationship is when one person violates the agreements they have made with their partner.

Depending on the nature of the relationship, that could be actual sex, but it could also include any of the following depending on what things the couple has decided are acceptable:

  • Heavy flirting with others
  • Any type of physical affection with another
  • Emotional affairs
  • Texting with ex’s

Of course, some couples might also include going to strip clubs as a violation of their agreement.

One of the biggest problems couples face is a lack of clarity in what is or isn’t acceptable. After all, while almost all couples would agree that it’s not acceptable for the other to have sex with someone else, sometimes it’s not that clear-cut.

What about a kiss, or exchanging phone numbers, meeting an attractive co-worker out for a drink after work, or just confiding in someone else of the opposite (or same sex for gays and lesbians)?

Then what about porn, strip clubs, or just plain old flirting?

When couples never discuss any of those things and their views, it can lead to confusion later when 1 spouse thinks something is acceptable and the other doesn’t.

The other way couples get in trouble is when 1 spouse is convinced that their view is the only acceptable view. That can push the other spouse to do things in secret.

For example, I have a number of male friends who would never tell their wives if they were going to a strip club.

That’s because they have decided by themselves that this behavior is OK, and either they haven’t consulted their spouse, or the spouse has also decided unequivocally that doing that is NOT OK.

I can pretty much guarantee their marriage would last longer if they simply discussed their feelings on that with each other with an open mind and reached an agreement.

What are the different types of cheating?

Cheating is one of the Top 3 Reasons for Divorce (click to read my article that breaks them down). So while this is an extremely serious situation, you CAN fix this. You can move past it and have a better marriage after infidelity.

While any kind of cheating is terrible, there IS a difference between someone who cheated with 1 person and someone who is a serial cheater with multiple relationships.

Being cheated on is never fun (been there, done that).

But when your partner has cheated on you repeatedly with multiple people, in some ways that feels worse than a 1-time affair. This person is seemingly incapable of being monogamous.

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And they aren’t just causing injury one time; they are repeating the offense over and over again.

But then the cheater who had an intentional ongoing affair with just 1 person obviously has an emotional attachment likely missing from the serial cheater.

Then there’s also cheating that is purely emotional where nothing physical happened.

Thus we have to come to the inescapable conclusion that all kinds of cheating devastate our partners, but for wholly different reasons.

But with effort, dedication, and transparency, in either case, it IS possible to save a marriage after infidelity.

Is porn virtual infidelity?

I pondered this question recently as I noticed a post in a Facebook marriage group I am part of where a woman proposed that her husband was cheating because he looked at porn.

No matter what one thinks of porn or its place in a marriage, there’s really no denying that this doesn’t meet the definition of cheating. Of course, I suppose if it involves some sort of live chatting with a real person that’s different.

But in most scenarios, people look at pictures or videos online and don’t actually engage in an exchange with another person.

To cheat, a person is physically connecting with another outside their primary relationship without their partner’s knowledge and consent. Or, they are connecting on a deep emotional level with another that goes beyond the platonic.

Either way, looking at porn on a computer screen or TV, where no physical or emotional connection is possible, just doesn’t meet that test.

Again, whether porn is a healthy part of a relationship or not, is for a different blog post.

Cheating, plain and simple, is connecting sexually or intimately with another without your partner’s knowledge and consent.  Sometimes that connection is purely physical. Other times it’s emotional. And occasionally it encompasses both.

What is considered emotional infidelity?

Sometimes cheating takes on something other than just a physical act.

It could be just an emotional connection between 2 people outside the primary relationship. Or it could be the combination of the emotional and the physical.

My wife is of the opinion that an emotional connection is worse than just physically cheating on your spouse.

You see when someone confides in someone else, they are forming an emotional bond.

There’s a level of intimacy that grows that goes way beyond just physical gratification. This person becomes the one they let their guard down around. The person to cling to in the storm; the one with whom they share their innermost feelings.

It also goes without saying that this person can often become the one who the would-be cheater complains to the most about their spouse.

For this reason, I agree with my wife; this is a worse form of cheating than something purely physical.  The cheater is replacing all of you; not just the part that satisfies a sexual urge.

And while I’m not so old-fashioned as to say men and women can’t be friends with the opposite sex (or same sex for gays and lesbians), I do think it’s good to have clear boundaries with our friends.

I also think it’s critical that we aren’t complaining about our spouse or relationship to another where those lines could possibly get blurred.

How do I save my marriage if I cheated?

In my own marriage, I have been the cheater.  I’m not proud of that and it’s not easy to say. But I’d be a hypocrite to write a post about it and not bring it up.

In a previous relationship, I also felt the sting of being cheated on, so I can relate to both sides of this issue.

Thankfully when I cheated on my wife wasn’t recent (2013).

I’m happy to report that my wife and I did indeed save our marriage after infidelity. And in almost every way, our marriage today is stronger, healthier, and happier than it ever was in the prior 12 years we’ve been in a relationship.

We also welcomed our 3rd child in late 2017. So just know that everything I walk you through on this post is very real to me, very personal, and something I can relate to 100%.

How do I get over the guilt of cheating?

I’ll be honest. The guilt I felt after cheating was incredible.

I could see the pain on my wife’s face and the confusion on my daughter’s faces. I knew I was the cause of that pain and confusion.

But I also know and believe that we can’t live in the past or the future. We have to be present to where we are right here and now.

So I knew that guilt and regret in and of themselves don’t provide any benefit. But I also knew that promises to my wife were meaningless too since I had already destroyed her trust in me.

So while I was humble, I didn’t grovel or beg.

Instead, I simply focused on being the best version of me I could be. I worked hard every day to be open, honest, transparent, and accountable.

When my wife needed to vent or express her feelings to me about what I had done, I let her, even when it was the thousandth time I heard it.

I knew I had to show her I was capable of changing and being the man she fell in love with again, and then just allow her to go through the process of working through her feelings, learning to trust me again, and falling back in love with me.

How do you save a relationship after cheating?

Full transparency and humility here is the key to save a marriage after infidelity.

The cheater has to realize that no matter what their spouse was doing (or not doing) nothing justifies the cheating. I don’t care if they were withholding sex, had gained 50 lbs or constantly badgered and berated you. Cheating is never justifiable.

The relationships that don’t survive an affair are almost always ones where the cheater somehow feels like the affair was justified.  They won’t come out and say it point-blank. But you’ll hear statements like “yes, it was wrong, but . . . ”

Let me be brutally honest. Any apology that includes a “but” isn’t an apology.

So in order to save a marriage after infidelity, the cheater has to earn their spouse’s trust back.  That’s not easy and it’s not quick. It may take years.

The cheater can make this process easier by:

  1. Going overboard on communicating your whereabouts when not at home or work
  2. Share your email and social media passwords with your spouse
  3. Show your phone screen to your spouse anytime you get a call or text, especially at night

That may feel like you’re living under house arrest. But you are! That’s the house you built.

While it almost always takes 2 to derail a marriage, If you cheated, this is the price you pay to save a marriage after infidelity.

Accept it, do it humbly or throw in the towel now, but this is a critical step towards a better marriage after infidelity.

Zero Tolerance Policy with the 3rd person

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Of course, it also goes without saying that the cheater has to completely, 110% cut off all contact with the person they had the affair with.

If that person is a co-worker, it means changing jobs.

It may also mean getting a new phone number & email address. It likely means blocking them on social media. We are weak creatures. Men and women don’t always have the strength to fight temptations.

We have to remove every possible means by which we might reach out in a moment of weakness. Nor can we allow them a means to reach out to us in their moment of weakness.

Let me be clear here: you cannot have any contact with the person you had the affair with if you have any hope of saving your relationship.

If you aren’t willing to do whatever it takes to ensure that, this won’t work. 

Does marriage counseling work after infidelity?

One thing that can definitely help is marriage counseling.

I’m of the opinion that therapy is good anytime, crisis or not. But to save a marriage after infidelity it can be incredibly helpful.

If you’re wondering Can Marriage Counseling Help? (click to read my article to find out), I have a post that addresses just that.

Marriage counseling allows both people a neutral and safe space to talk about their feelings.

The therapist doesn’t take sides. But they will interpret what one spouse is saying to ensure that the message is heard by the other spouse.

They also play back what is being said as sometimes we don’t always say what we mean in the heat of the moment. It is undoubtedly one of the key steps to have a better marriage after infidelity.

What if my spouse doesn’t want to save the marriage?

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In the early stages after the infidelity comes out the partner who was cheated on may not be sure they want to fix it.

After all, their whole world just got turned on end. They may have friends or family members telling them to clean out the bank account, grab the kids and head out.

Let me be clear. Whether you are the cheater or the cheated, the heat of the moment is never the time to make rash, emotional, life-altering decisions.

And friends or family who is pushing you to be vindictive are not what you need at that moment. They may be well-meaning, but that’s not true support.

In that state of mind, no matter what the crisis, we simply aren’t level-headed. We don’t make decisions that are necessarily best for the long term. In short, we’re being reactionary.

As with any decision that is changing the rest of your life, you want to come at it with a clear head, carefully weighing the pros and cons.

If the cheated needs time away to sort through their feelings, let them.  When a cheater tries to strong-arm a partner into staying through guilt or pressure, that’s almost never going to work.

So sometimes to save a marriage after infidelity we have to let go.

What percentage of marriages survive infidelity?

In looking at the hard cold facts, according to Trustify,

  • Over 33% of marriages encounter cheating
  •  22% of men cheat on their significant other
  • 14% of women cheat on their significant other
  • 36% of cheaters admit to having an affair with a coworker
  • People who have cheated are 350% more likely to cheat again
  • Affairs are most likely to occur two years into a marriage
  • 35% of cheaters admit to cheating on a business trip
  • 10% of affairs begin online
  • 40% of the time online affairs turn into real-life affairs

Dive in deeper in one of my newer posts that looks at 17 astonishing Infidelity Recovery Statistics (click to see my complete list) and explore what the odds are to save a marriage after infidelity.

Can marriage be saved after infidelity?

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Understand that an affair does incredible damage. It destroys trust, but it also can decimate your partner’s self-esteem and feelings of self-worth.

Believe it or not, it also has an incredible impact on the cheater’s self-esteem.

After all, while the cheater is the one who “wronged” the marriage, only the most heartless cheater isn’t filled with guilt and remorse over their actions. Thus, the affair damages the cheater too.

All of that has to be rectified in saving the marriage after infidelity.

In addition, however, the roots of what caused the affair have to be addressed too. After all, when we don’t learn from our mistakes, we’re destined to repeat them.

Learn more about How Couples Counseling Works at this great post over at BetterHelp.

Why do happy spouses cheat?

While some marriages no doubt do end up with infidelity because the couple isn’t happy, MANY so-called happy spouses cheat too.

In most cases, people don’t cheat because they aren’t attracted to their spouse or because their marriage isn’t happy. In some cases, the marriage isn’t happy, but oftentimes the root of both is something else entirely.

With my own case, my Mom and Dad split up when I was 6 months old and I rarely saw him consistently until I was an adult; a story I detail in my most popular post called Growing Up With a Gay Father (click to read my article).

He then passed away in 2014.

I also grew up with an Alcoholic Step-Father (click to read my article) who I moved away from when I was 10 when my mom left him. He then died when I was in high school.

Despite his alcoholism and what he did to my Mom (some of which I witnessed), I still loved him very much and called him Dad until his passing.

I say all that not for sympathy or to make excuses.

But I had to come to terms with the underlying feelings of not being worthy enough. All the important people in my life left me at one point or another.

While logically I can understand “the why”, emotionally I felt unworthy.

How your past can affect your future and your present

Because of my childhood fear of abandonment, in almost all of the relationships I’ve had as an adult, I left first or initiated a preemptive strike.

I left or sabotaged the relationship before it left me.

I had to really understand my past and work on that or I was destined to keep repeating my same mistakes and patterns.

If you struggle to Let Go of the Past (click to read my article) as I did, I strongly urge you to take a moment and read my post on that subject. We all have past issues and learning how to not let them control our present and future is crucial for our ability to survive and thrive!

So one of the keys to a better marriage after infidelity is to really understand the issues in our past that drove our decisions.

Does cheating mean you’re not in love?

No is the short answer.

It doesn’t mean that at all, necessarily. If I’m being brutally honest, I was drawn to the other woman in part because she reminded me of my wife’s energy before marriage, kids, and careers dulled our passion.

But I was also drawn because my wife and I’s relationship had deteriorated due to a lot of what Dr. John Gottman calls the Four Horsemen (click to read my article).

These 4 behaviors are the 4 worst marriage-destroying behaviors you should avoid at all costs.

Lastly, I was drawn to her because as I said above, it was my pattern to self destruct my relationships out of a fear of being abandoned. I know that’s ironic, but if I sabotaged, at least I was in control.

But I was never actually not in love with my wife.

I just didn’t know how to get past the damage we had done to each other. And instead of finding a healthy way to deal with our challenges, which would have included marriage counseling and me going out less after work with my co-workers, I chose a terrible path.

How do I rebuild my marriage after cheating?

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To save a marriage after infidelity is hard work.

It won’t be quick. It may take months or years to just get the marriage back to a place where the rebuilding can start. There will be times when the partner who was cheated on has to express their feelings.

Sometimes those expressions of feelings will be angry; even explosive.

Unless they reach a level where they are physically or verbally abusive, it’s vitally important for the cheated to feel comfortable expressing themselves.

It’s also incredibly important for the cheater to hear their partner without being defensive.

Empathetic Listening Skills (click to read my article) are vitally important for any relationship. But to save a marriage after infidelity, it’s a crucial skill to learn and practice.

If learning how to really listen to your partner is a challenge, I highly recommend taking a moment and checking out my post on that subject.

So let the spouse who was cheated on vent.

Let them express just how painful the other’s actions were. As with any wound, it’s vitally important that we allow ourselves to heal, and that release of negative emotions is crucial to the healing.

If they just keep it bottled up or don’t feel heard by the cheater, you’ll almost never stand a chance of getting a better marriage after infidelity.

Can infidelity be forgiven?

Yes it the short answer, IF the spouse who cheated has taken full responsibility for their actions and is actively working to make amends.

That’s not to say it will be easy to forgive a cheater, nor will the issues fix themselves quickly or without effort on the part of both of you.

But it CAN be done.

If you have school-age kids, it’s even more important to forgive your spouse. For their mental, physical, and emotional health, it’s BY FAR better to be in a loving 2 parent household.

But even beyond that obvious point, there is a great benefit to being resilient. If you and your spouse can learn to work through a challenging situation without giving up, you get stronger.

It’s an incredible lesson for life to work through what could be defeat and come out on top.

You will be stronger. Your relationship will be better and stronger, and your family will be stronger. You CAN have a better marriage after infidelity.

There’s nothing like adversity to make us stronger. When you give up (been there, done that), we miss out on that personal growth.

But, perhaps, more importantly, we’re much more likely to enter our next relationship carrying that emotional baggage.

We’re also far more likely to repeat whatever mistakes we made in that last relationship because we never really learned the lessons from it.

So whether you are the cheater or the cheated, I encourage you to give 100% on trying to work through this challenging situation. There is a HUGE benefit for all concerned that comes when you save a marriage after infidelity.

It won’t be easy. There WILL be times when you feel like giving up. There will be times when it won’t feel like it’s worth it.

But as the Fanny Flagg quote goes, “don’t give up before the miracle.” In other words, don’t quit your relationship right before you figure out how to make it work.

Does cheating make a relationship stronger?

It’s ironic, and it’s certainly not the method I would use again or recommend, but for my wife and I, our marriage DID come out of my affair significantly stronger.

We are now more than 6 years past the end of my 2-month affair and our marriage is far stronger now than it ever was before the affair (we married in 2006).

In my case, the aftermath of the affair made me really examine who I thought I was, the choices I was making, and who I wanted to be for my wife and daughters.

To say it was a wakeup call would be a mild understatement. I ended up doing a number of things that radically altered the course of my life. Those things were:

  • I quit drinking alcohol for 3 years (which my wife started doing shortly before the affair)
  • Quit my job, changed careers to a more family-friendly environment
  • I started doing martial arts and re-centering my life

Those things served two purposes.

For one it showed my wife through actions rather than words that I was serious about changing my behavior. But it also brought me much closer to a place where my thoughts, actions, and words were all in alignment.

The beauty of when your thoughts, words, and actions all match up is that you never have to lie, there’s no fooling anyone, and people see you for who you really are.

But I got lucky that my wife was willing to stick with me and allow me to prove to her that I really was the man she thought I was.

Final thoughts

In this post, we reviewed the difference in cheaters. We also looked at why cheating happens and the damage it causes to all concerned.

Most importantly we looked at proven ways to save a marriage after infidelity. Steps that even the most damaged relationship can put into place and turn the relationship around.

Saving a marriage after infidelity IS possible. Have you been cheated on or cheated? Were you able to have a better marriage after infidelity?

If you like this post, please pin it to your favorite relationship boards on Pinterest! Because if it helped you, it just might help someone else.


Photo credits (that aren’t mine or which require attribution):

Clinton by Kate Wellington is licensed by Creative Commons 2.0
007.365: crushed down… by Janice Magracia is licensed by Creative Commons 2.0

 

19 Worst Emotionally Distant Wife Signs

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My (now ex) wife and I often struggled in our marriage due to her inability to connect with me emotionally. So learned to spot some of the emotionally distant wife signs.

Some of the signs of an emotionally distant wife include being on the phone constantly, deflecting blame onto others, shutting down during arguments, using drugs or alcohol to excess, and being a control freak. She may also be hypercritical of her spouse and others.

Marriage is supposed to be a union when 2 people come together.

But for some of us husbands, our wives aren’t always there for us on an emotional level. While sometimes the issues are clear, I wondered what some of the less clear signs of an emotionally distant wife might be.

So in this post, we’re diving deep into the world of wives who aren’t fully able to connect with their husbands on an emotional level.

emotionally distant wife signs Middle Class Dad woman with black hair with her back to the camera wearing black and a red sash walking down a wooded path


So now let’s review the . . .

19 Worst Emotionally Distant Wife Signs

1. She is vague, aloof, or evasive in answering questions

Nothing scares an emotionally distant woman more than deep meaningful conversations about her, her past, your relationship with her, or what she’s feeling.

So, anytime the conversation turns that way you might see a vague, non-committal answer and redirecting the attention away from herself.

2. Sometimes she seems to blow things way out of proportion

Because she’s keeping pain masked inside of herself, it naturally will build over time and eventually find a way out. When that happens, it often explodes and comes out in ways that seem way over the top for the conversation you were having in that moment.

You’ll likely be caught off guard as to why she reacted as strongly as she did.

3. She’s flirty but avoids in-depth discussions

Emotionally unavailable women (and men) love to flirt. They can be vivacious, loud, sexy, and give off very attractive energy.

This too is kind of a smoke-screen as they want to make their partners feel like are building emotional intimacy in an attempt to quickly move past that stage.

But it’s superficial. It lacks any real depth or connection.

4. They tend to be a control freak

Because most emotionally unavailable women have issues rooted in childhood pain, abuse, or neglect, and as a child, they felt helpless and out of control, as an adult, they often have an unhealthy obsession with control.

They (mistakenly) feel that by trying to control everything now, they are somehow protecting themselves from future harm.

5. She has a big ego

Lots of external things can be used to mask insecurity and ego is certainly one of them.

Bragging is a way of trying to improve how someone feels about themselves. Unfortunately, since it’s rooted in vanity instead of accomplishments, it actually tends to make people feel even more insecure.

6. Changes the subject quickly when her past comes up

It goes without saying that emotionally distant wives (or husbands) don’t always want to address the issues in their past that caused the pain that is at the root of their issues.

So, any attempt to talk about it, or if the person at the root of the issue is still in the picture, she’ll often do ANYTHING to avoid feelings and discussion.

7. She can seem inconsiderate, or unaware of how her actions affect others

Because she’s so focused on masking (and in some cases self-medicating) her pain, she’s often oblivious to how her actions affect her husband, kids, family, and friends.

She’s not truly selfish, but she’s so locked into her own defense mechanisms, she can’t truly provide for anyone else’s needs.

8. You see signs of low self-esteem

Low self-esteem affects LOTS of people.

Society, school, family, and friends all put expectations on us (and are usually well-meaning). But when we fail to meet those expectations, especially repeatedly, we start to feel like a failure.

For an emotionally unavailable wife, without getting help, she will start to feel like a failure as a wife (and mother if you have kids), all of which can destroy her self-esteem.

If you need some awesomely simple, but effective Tips on Boosting Self-Esteem (click to read on my site), check out one of my earlier articles which details some powerful steps ANYONE can take today to start seeing a difference tomorrow.

9. You feel alone even when you’re with her

One of the biggest downsides of being with an emotionally distant wife is that no matter how much you are around her, or what you do with her, you still feel alone.

That loneliness can grow over time too and it can also cause husbands to try and cling more tightly thinking that will improve the emotional intimacy (which it won’t).

For me and my (soon to be ex) wife, it made me needy and clingy as I just craved that emotional intimacy and connection she was mostly unable to give. The less she gave, the more I sought it.

And my behavior, a reaction to hers, ultimately pushed her away.

10. She spends more time on her phone than talking with you

The phone is a huge part of our lives these days. In many ways screens are great (you’re likely reading this on one). But they can also cause a distraction, and lead to a huge disconnect. It’s ironic given they are designed to help us connect.

If your wife is constantly on her phone and not engaged at the moment and present to you and what you are both doing, that’s a clear emotionally distant wife sign.

If you think she might have a Cell Phone Addiction (click to read on my site), review some of the sure signs of that and check out some of my proven steps that I KNOW will help with that.

11. Indifference towards you, even in an argument

If your wife doesn’t even get angry or frustrated in the heat of an argument, that too is a bad sign.

After all, relationships are supposed to be built on passion. If that passion goes away, it can be hard to sustain anything else.

12. She talks down to you

It’s totally OK to disagree with your spouse (or anyone else).

But in this day and age, it’s become increasingly common to be intolerant of anyone whose opinion is different than yours. That’s honestly a huge societal problem, and a subject best left for a different article.

But if your wife can’t argue with you without criticizing you, name-calling, or belittling, that’s a huge problem. Not only is it disrespectful, but it’s destroying the relationship.

In fact, it’s one of the 4 Worst Things a Couple Can Do to Each Other (click to read my article which reviews all 4) according to renowned marriage expert Dr. John Gottman.

13. You are low on the priority list

An emotionally unavailable wife simply can’t focus on much beyond her own needs and keeping up that protective shell around her.

So, you, as her spouse, will often be WAY down on the priority list, especially if you have kids.

14. She’s quick to deflect blame away from herself

Defensiveness, not taking ownership, or at the very least adding a “but” to the end of an apology are the cornerstones of people who are emotionally distant, broken, or unavailable.

To take REAL ownership requires vulnerability, and until she has started to heal and move forward, that just won’t be possible.

15. She has little to no interest in sex

While emotionally unavailable men, can still (sometimes) engage in sex without emotional intimacy, sometimes (but certainly not always), an emotionally distant woman will withdraw from sex.

This is because sometimes (but again, not always) it’s harder for women to separate sex and emotional intimacy.

16. You have no idea what she’s thinking about

When we feel alone, disconnected, and separated from our wife, it gets very hard to understand, relate to, or know what she’s thinking.

17. She drinks alcohol or does drugs to excess

Nothing masks the pain of trauma, abuse, or neglect quite like drugs and alcohol. So, while many use these things recreationally without a serious issue an emotionally distant wife (or husband) uses these things as a crutch.

Because they don’t want to feel their feelings, they continue self-medicating hoping the pain will go away. Because the pain is inside them, though, they are never able to escape it, often leading to increasing levels of use and abuse.

18. She’s unwilling to go to therapy

Is there anything quite as vulnerable as seeing a therapist?

After all, in therapy, we are literally spilling our guts to a complete stranger. So it’s VERY common for emotionally distant men and women to refuse to go to therapy. Sure many are savvy enough to say things like “I don’t need therapy” or “I use yoga/martial arts/reiki,, etc” as my therapy.

In truth, those are excuses to avoid being vulnerable. While not every therapist is great, if the issues are deep-rooted, true healing often can’t begin until they try therapy.

19. She shuts down during arguments

There’s nothing worse than the dreaded silent treatment.

You are having an argument and then abruptly, without warning, your spouse stops participating in the conversation and just won’t continue.

You have no idea when, or even if, the conversation will continue. They have taken control over the entire situation and often won’t say anything further leaving the other in limbo.

In truth, the silent treatment is a form of emotional abuse and manipulation.

If you think you engage in this, know that it’s OK to take a break if you are overly frustrated or need a minute to cool off. But it’s not OK to leave your spouse in limbo indefinitely.

Just let them know you need a moment alone but let them know when they can expect to continue to the conversation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to be emotionally distant?

Being emotionally distant means to not connect with others emotionally or show emotion in any significant or consistent manner. They may feel emotions deeply, but struggle to express them to those they love.

If you are in or ever have been in a relationship with a spouse or partner who is emotionally unavailable, then you understand the frustration that comes with never fully getting to connect with them on an emotional level.

Throughout much of our marriage, my wife rarely let me “in”.

While she could be very flirtatious and sexual, it was obvious that there was also a wall she had built around her to protect her from being hurt by others.

That distance led to me feeling lonely, alone and fueled my own insecurities. It also led me to try and pull closer, becoming clingier and more controlling in the process.

In short, it led our marriage down a very unhealthy path that both of us contributed to.

Sometimes an emotionally distant wife or husband might be:

  • Evasive when asked in-depth questions
  • Be defensive
  • Easily angered
  • Vague in answers (or just sticking to cold facts instead of talking about feelings)
  • Highly critical of you or others

All of these attributes are designed to create space and emotional distance from others. They build an emotional wall which they believe protects them from getting hurt.

As the husband of an emotionally distant wife, you may end up feeling sad, depressed, isolated, unloved, or even ejected.

While it’s probably more common for women to complain about emotionally unavailable men, it’s actually more common than you might think for there to also be a lot of emotionally unavailable women.

I have a companion article to this one that goes into the same level of detail about the Signs of an Emotionally Distant Husband (click to read my article) so that article is well worth reading too.

After all, ANYONE is capable of being or becoming emotionally distant, so it’s a problem any of us can face and knowledge and awareness is the key to overcoming it. Ironically, oftentimes emotionally distant or unavailable people will be drawn to each other.

emotionally distant wife signs Middle Class Dad woman with red hair dressed on black standing on a rock at the base of a lake

Is it an ongoing disconnect or temporary?

If you are seeing the emotionally distant wife signs, just know sometimes the situation is temporary, and other times, it’s ongoing.

If someone disconnects temporarily, it could be due to:

  • A health issue (with themselves or a family member)
  • Priorities at work
  • Financial stress
  • A recent emotional crisis like a divorce or death of a loved one

But if you have been married for some time and your wife is emotionally distant, chances are it’s something more ongoing (and thus serious). 

What is emotional detachment?

Emotional detachment is a disorder that is clinically recognized. These people either avoid potentially uncomfortable situations altogether or people who simply shut down; the classic silent treatment.

Of course, if your wife is emotionally unavailable, that does NOT necessarily mean she has emotional detachment disorder.

But as I mentioned, emotional detachment disorder actually has 2 possibilities.

It may be when someone avoids uncomfortable situations knowing they could lead to anxiety. Thus, they just avoid situations that might cause them to shut down emotionally.

But emotional detachment disorder could also refer to people who shut down emotionally when dealing with a stressful situation.

The classic silent treatment, while not necessarily indicative of someone having emotional detachment disorder, is a great example of this latter description.

If your marriage struggles with your spouse giving the silent treatment, just know it’s NOT acceptable and IS a form of abuse and manipulation.

So I really suggest you take a moment and review my highly shared article that defines the Silent Treatment (click to read my article), explains just how toxic it is, AND walks you through fixing it in your marriage.

What are the signs of emotional detachment?

There are a few things to look for if you think your wife has emotional detachment. So review the following list of symptoms of emotional detachment and see how many fit:

  • She is unable to share her emotions
  • She’d rather be on her phone than talk
  • She suddenly goes quiet and shuts down
  • A lack of compassion for other’s feelings
  • Non-committal
  • Refuses to plan for the future (prefers to just live in the moment)
  • She has a history of long-distance relationships 

Ultimately, we’re talking about a pattern of keeping people at arm’s length. Some of the signs of an emotionally distant wife include not letting anyone get too close.

Conversations are superficial, humor is used to deflect uncomfortable topics, and ultimately she will build a wall around herself to protect her from being hurt by anyone.

Why is someone emotionally detached?

Many things can push us away emotionally and become detached from our spouse and others, such as post-partum depression, sexual abuse or trauma, betrayal, and menopause.

Often, but not always, these are rooted in childhood trauma, abuse, or neglect.

With men, it’s not uncommon for Dads to really push their sons to “man up” and not show emotions, to not cry, and to not be vulnerable. While this is getting to be less common than it was in decades past, it’s still a widespread practice for raising boys.

With women, the roots of being emotionally unavailable are often different.

Women can become emotionally distant due to a variety of factors such as:

  • Post-partum depression
  • Feeling alone and isolated
  • Wanting a family but not being able to get pregnant
  • Having a family too soon (and not getting to be a young adult)
  • Menopause
  • Serious illness (breast cancer, ovarian cancer)
  • Unresolved past sexual trauma
  • Betrayal by a loved one

But either way, men and women who struggle to express themselves emotionally in a healthy way often end up self-medicating with drugs and alcohol.

Since they have repressed their emotions, they don’t fully understand them and drugs and alcohol help numb the pain that comes with that.

Can you reverse emotional detachment?

Emotional detachment can be reversed. Start by being honest with those closest to you about it. Then, be honest with yourself about the root of the issue. Lastly, take baby steps towards being the person you want to be, being kind to yourself along the way if you slip up.

Emotional detachment is a simple defense mechanism.

Over time, things happen to us that are painful. We can meet those things head-on, feel our feelings, and then let them go. But more often than not, people don’t want to face the pain, so they bury it deep down inside them.

The biggest downside with pretending the pain isn’t there is it causes us to build walls and keep others out.

We end up observing life instead of living it. When we do that, while we are technically avoiding the painful feelings, we are also robbing ourselves of feeling true joy, bliss, and love.

To reverse emotional detachment or any form of emotional disconnection or unavailability, we have to first just acknowledge the elephant in the room. That acknowledgment has to start with ourselves, but it also needs to extend to family and friends.

Trust me; everyone else knows what’s going on. So by admitting it, you’re taking the 1st step towards fixing it. The longer you’ve been living with your walls up, though, the longer this process may take. So be patient.

The next step is learning to overcome the illusion of control.

People try and control when things have happened that made them feel out of control. Thus, the child of an abusive parent might become an abusive parent because at least they were now in control.

In truth, we have no control over anything other than our own actions, statements, and choices.

Thus, we have to accept that sometimes people will hurt our feelings.

Relationships might end, people could betray us. But we can’t control anyone else’s actions, and building up a protective emotional wall doesn’t actually change that; it just keeps us from being able to really experience the true joy and meaning of life.

How my wife overcame her emotional detachment

Ultimately in the case of an emotionally unavailable wife, we have to first determine the underlying cause of the emotional detachment.

Both my wife and I have some level of emotional detachment.

In my wife’s case, she grew up the child of drug and alcohol abusers. It wasn’t uncommon as a young child for her parents to pass joints around with her right there in the middle. Then when her folks split, her Dad virtually vanished for many years.

Her mom remarried another addict who became her step-dad.

Her childhood was far from being age-appropriate, and there were a number of times when they went without food or electricity because her dad blew the money on drugs. She became emotionally detached and unavailable as a means of protecting herself from pain.

After all, if the most important people in her world could let her downtime and time again in such significant ways, how would the rest of the world treat her?

Like me, my wife has had a lot of therapy.

Another key step in her overcoming her childhood issues was that she (and I also) quit drinking alcohol for about 3 years once we (and our marriage) hit rock bottom in 2013. Our marriage almost came to an end after I had an affair in 2013.

Luckily, instead of imploding, we used that chaos to really get our heads on straight, including sobriety, and began to really focus on and admit our own childhood issues that were damaging our relationship and making both of us emotionally distant.

I chronicle our journey about Overcoming Infidelity (click to read on my site) and rebuilding trust in one of my most popular articles on Pinterest. Definitely check it out if that has ever been an issue in your relationship.

Ultimately, our efforts weren’t enough to save our marriage in the long run, and she announced in the spring of 2021 that she was done, which came as quite a shock given how far we’d come.

Check out this recent article to explore why a wife might suddenly announce that without warning, and whether that’s fair given there had been no warning signs or pleas for wanting something to change.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Overcoming emotional detachment in my life

In my case, my being somewhat emotionally unavailable was rooted in a fear of people leaving that I developed at a young age.

My mother and father divorced when I was 6 months old. By the time I was 2, she had remarried and we moved 1000 miles away.

I grew up having only a fleeting relationship with my father, who struggled to come out in the late ’60s and early ’70s. The challenges he faced as a gay man in the early 70s took most of his time and attention, leaving little for me.

Over time we grew close (up until his passing in 2014). But I detail my life in one of my early posts about Growing Up with a Gay Father (click to read on my site) which at one time was my most popular.

By the time I was 11, they too had divorced due to his alcoholism and physical abuse towards my mom.

My step-father, the man I had grown to call Dad, then died a few years later. I chronicled that part of my life also in a highly shared post about Growing Up with an Alcoholic Father (click to read on my site) and breaking that cycle of addiction.

It wasn’t until years later, after seeing a number of therapists, and having several failed relationships, with my wife and I’s marriage at a crisis that I finally came to terms with my childhood issues and how they tended to cause me to sabotage relationships.

I would do things to cause them to end so that at least the demise was (seemingly) within my control.

Like the alcoholic who finally admits they are an alcoholic, once you come to terms and accept why you do the things you do, you’re halfway to fixing things.

Can a marriage survive without emotional intimacy?

Most marriages will have a really tough time surviving without emotional (or physical) intimacy. A lack of intimacy builds resentment, confusion, and can push a partner to infidelity out of a need to get their needs met and feel that connection with someone.

Without a connection, you’re basically just roommates; there’s no connection, no spark, no passion. True, you can be physically intimate without being emotionally intimate (hence one-night stands exist).

But for most marriages, the two often go hand in hand.

And if your wife is just not available emotionally, it will be very challenging to go through life together when life gets tough (and it will).

I go into much greater detail on Can a Marriage Last Without Intimacy? (click to read on my site) in a highly shared post.

So if you’re wondering that same question, you might be really surprised by the success rate of marriages lacking in that department. Just click that link to read it on my site.

emotionally distant wife signs Middle Class Dad black and white photo of a woman's face with her eyes closed

How can you tell if someone is emotionally unavailable?

If you are looking for the signs of someone who was emotionally unavailable, look for some of the following:

  • Mixed signals (excited one minute and aloof and distant the next)
  • A flatterer (someone who excessively compliments and flirts)
  • Perfectionist (someone who strives for constant perfection out of a need to control)
  • Overly critical of past relationships (can sometimes be within reason, but it’s rarely all someone else’s fault)
  • Quick to get romantic (moving to sex quickly is a great way to avoid emotional intimacy)
  • Big egos (confidence is one thing, but being conceited is often used to mask low self-esteem)

Of course, those aren’t the only signs of an emotionally unavailable wife or husband. Many also won’t possess ALL of those traits.

But it’s a great place to start and good to not ignore warning signs in the heat of the moment.

When my wife and I met in October of 2005, the last thing on our minds was whether either of us was emotionally unavailable.

We were excited; we felt that spark and electricity.

She and I had also both had tumultuous relationships that had recently ended, so it just felt nice to feel that pull to someone without the noise and baggage that comes with long-term relationships.

But as we got to know each other better, we began to realize there was damage there that led both of us to being limited in our ability to connect with each other.

It just showed up in different ways for her than it did for me.

How do you live with someone who is emotionally unavailable?

If your spouse is emotionally unavailable, stop placing unrealistic expectations on them, and just appreciate them for who they are. It’s OK to talk about it and express how it makes you feel. But expecting them to suddenly be different will result in both of you feeling frustrated and disappointed.

In the case of my wife and me, neither of us was fully able to connect emotionally with each other. We both had walls up as a defense mechanism; they just presented themselves differently.

Unfortunately for my wife, the pain she was burying drove her to drink; sometimes to excess.

For me, while I did drink, it rarely got out of control. Instead for me, it drove me to be overly critical, short-tempered, irritable, and placing blame, and finding fault (in everyone but myself) was very important.

Luckily, we both found ways of working through our issues and stopping drinking alcohol for about 3 years was pretty huge for both of us. It helped give us that clarity and allowed us to really come to terms with our demons without clouded judgment or numbed pain.

If you are living with an emotionally unavailable wife or husband, try these steps:

  • Understand their triggers (that doesn’t mean walk on eggshells around them, but knowledge is power)
  • Know your own triggers too (so you don’t take things more personally than is really warranted)
  • Ask questions more than making statements (statements make people defensive)
  • Do talk about your feelings (when you (do this), I feel (this feeling), because (of this)
  • Be patient with them (and yourself and the process)
  • Appreciate them for who they are
  • Avoid placing expectations on them (sets yourself up for disappointment and arguments)
  • Ask their opinion and listen (don’t just wait your turn to talk)

Can marriage counseling help emotionally distant wives?

Yes. Marriage counseling is a great resource for anyone who struggles to connect emotionally with their spouse. And a good therapist can help even if your spouse refuses to go or doesn’t think they have a problem.

For a wide variety of issues, seeing a good therapist or marriage counselor can really help couples understand and work through issues, as can individual therapy.

My wife and I were lucky enough when we lived in Dallas to work with a therapist who would work with us both individually and together and since we each had separate issues as well as issues in the marriage, it was a tremendously helpful way to help us heal and move forward.

So if you’re wondering If Marriage Counseling Can Help (click to read on my site), check out one of my highly shared Pinterest posts on that marriage counseling and some of the really surprising benefits you might get from it.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

Final Thoughts

In this post, we took an in-depth look into emotionally distant wives and what some of the signs might be that indicate that.

We explored the reasons why a wife might become emotionally disconnected, whether that emotional disconnect can be reversed, and if a marriage can survive without intimacy.

If you like this post, please follow my Save Your Marriage board on Pinterest for more great tips from myself and top marriage experts!

11 Deadly Types of Marital Conflict You Should Avoid

types of marital conflict Middle Class Dad chess game with a queen taking out a king

All couples have disagreements. But while I’ve been married for well over a decade I still wonder about how to avoid the different types of marital conflict.

The types of marital conflicts include inappropriate use of technology, jealousy and being controlling, the silent treatment, sexually destructive behavior, using kids as a weapon, money fights, criticism and contempt, addiction, abuse, and using sex or intimacy (or the lack of) as a means of control.

Let’s face it, anything from forgetting to wash the dishes to spending more time with friends than a spouse can be cause for complaint.

Communicating about annoyances or issues in the relationship are perfectly natural and healthy ways for couples to express themselves and learn to problem-solve in a mature and respectful manner.

But there are certain circumstances where marital conflict can turn deadly – either to the relationship or to a spouse. That’s why we’re looking at 11 deadly types of marital conflict you should avoid at all cost.

co-authored with Rachael Pace, marriage and relationship expert over at Marriage.com.

What is marital conflict?

ALL marriages have struggles and all couples disagree or have arguments sometimes.

That is totally normal.

What isn’t normal or healthy are the types of behavior and conflicts that get destructive either to themselves or their spouse.

Deadly conflicts in a marriage are not just a difference of opinion.

Instead, it’s often an ongoing behavioral pattern that is so destructive it crumbles away the love and support once present in the marriage.

We sometimes see these types of marriage conflicts fester for years and replacing love, affection, tenderness with bitterness, critical sarcasm, anger, apathy, and eventually hate.

Ultimately selfishness and insecurity are at the root of most of this kind of behavior.

To fix a marriage before it’s too late we have to:

  • Forgive the past (not forget, but forgive and start fresh)
  • Put aside pride and ego
  • Understand that both people likely played a role in causing the damage

The real key is to start to do that work before it’s too late.

Many couples are turned off by the thought of “working” on your marriage, but Marriage IS Hard Work (click to read my article to see the difference between hard work and misery). That doesn’t mean it’s grueling, back-breaking work.

But ANYTHING worth doing requires time, effort, focus, and dedication. Why should marriage be any different?

So now, let’s review the . . . 

11 Deadly Types of Marital Conflict You Should Avoid

types of marital conflict black and white headshots of a man and woman facing away from one another

1. Electronic Harm

Phubbed. This is a new term that refers to being ignored by a partner in favor of their cell phone.

In a study from Baylor University about mobile device addiction, 308 couples were polled to see how they felt about their partner’s cell phone use.

The results showed that a staggering 46.3% felt they were being “phubbed” by their spouse.

But feeling ignored by a spouse is just the beginning of an electronic marital conflict. Other harmful behavior includes:

  • Sending or requesting sexual pictures without consent
  • Demanding passwords to social media/phone/email accounts
  • Snooping through your online accounts without permission
  • Harassing through text
  • Threatening to use nude photos or other electronic information against you
  • Putting spying/monitoring systems in the house, on the car, or on your online accounts

Not convinced? I’m not suggesting you toss your electronic devices out (after all, you’re reading this on one), but setting limits and boundaries for yourself, spouse and especially kids if you have them is crucial for mental well-being.

Check out exactly How Technology Affects the Brain Negatively (click to read my detailed article) to learn more.

2. Extreme Jealousy

A study by The American Journal of Family Therapy looked at common problems faced by Brazilian couples.

They found that jealousy was one of the biggest causes of marital conflict.

Jealousy doesn’t have to be a bad thing. Healthy jealousy can inspire spouses to be kinder to one another and value what they have in the relationship.

However, severe jealousy can result in physical, sexual, verbal, and electronic abuse that can quickly turn dangerous.

3. The Silent Treatment

Using the silent treatment to get your way is deeply unhealthy behavior that can ruin your marriage because it takes away your ability to talk to your spouse.

Communication is essential for a healthy, happy marriage.

It helps couples resolve problems and get to know one another better. Your spouse should be someone that you trust, rely on, and depend on for anything.

When the option of communication has been removed from your partnership it can cause irreparable damage.

Not sure how to stop yourself or your spouse from giving the silent treatment? Check out one of the most shared Middle Class Dad posts on Pinterest about exactly How the Silent Treatment Hurts Us (click to read my detailed guide), AND how to stop it.

4. The Deadly Impact of Jealousy and Controlling Behavior

Insecurity and jealousy can cause one partner to exhibit controlling behavior that can put their spouse in a dangerous and even deadly position.

Signs of controlling behavior include:

  • Distancing a spouse from their friends or family
  • Controlling a spouse’s cell phone or online accounts
  • Using religion as an excuse to dominate one’s spouse
  • Refusing to listen or communicate
  • Making a spouse feel guilty or overly dependent
  • Unwanted or excessive criticism with the intention of lowering a partner’s confidence

5. Sexually Destructive Behavior

Research from the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence shows that 1 in 2 women and 1 in 5 men experienced sexual violence victimization.

They also found that 1 in 5 women will be raped in her lifetime – often by an intimate partner.

Further research by the U.S. Department of Justice reports that 1 in 9 men and 1 in 4 women experience severe intimate partner violence.

That violence often involves:

  • Sexual misconduct
  • Stalking 
  • PTSD
  • Injury
  • Contraction of a sexually transmitted disease

6. Conflict That Uses the Children

Studies from the National Institutes of Health show that children function better emotionally, physically, and mentally when their parents get along and make their marriage a priority.

With this in mind, another devastating form of marital conflict is those that put children in the middle of adult problems.

Using children as a go-between to talk to a spouse or threatening to take them away can be emotionally scarring for both children and parents.

7. The Terrible Ways Money Can Destroy a Marriage

It isn’t always easy for couples to talk about money.

Staying on budget, overspending, or disagreeing about how to spend and save income are all common issues faced by married couples.

Yet, if couples aren’t careful, poor financial behavior can lead to uncomfortable conflict.

Constantly fighting about finances or purposely withholding money or refusing to provide for the family can lead to emotional, health, and economic problems.

Believe it or not, while everyone knows of marriage counseling, there are also marriage counselors who specialize in finances. Since money fights and money problems are often in the top 3 reasons for divorce, why not take a moment and review all the Benefits of Financial Marriage Counseling (click to read my article).

8. Disturbing Emotional Conflict

Emotional conflict is one of the most common forms of abuse and control in marriage. This deadly behavior includes:

  • Purposely humiliating one another
  • Constant criticism
  • Spiteful or consistent infidelity
  • Name-calling or using derogatory terms
  • Isolating a partner
  • Purposely scaring a partner
  • Threatening self-harm to get your way
  • Spreading rumors or lies about your partner

These are all terrible behaviors that can cause emotional distress and ruin lives.

Criticism, defensiveness, and contempt are three of the absolute worst behaviors that a couple can do to one another according to renowned marriage expert Dr. John Gottman.

They also tend to lead to divorce in an overwhelmingly high percentage of the time.

If you are seeing any of what he calls the Four Horsemen (click to read a complete breakdown of the 4) (the silent treatment mentioned above is the 4th), then I highly recommend you take a moment and review one of the most shared Middle Class Dad posts.

That post walks you through all of them including how to fix a marriage that has them.

9. When Addiction is Involved

Alcohol or drug addiction can create extremely dangerous marital conflict that can be deathly.

Research from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism shows that each year 696,000 college students (aged 18-24) will be assaulted by another student under the influence of alcohol.

I (Jeff) know firsthand what alcoholism can do to a marriage and a family Growing Up with an Alcoholic Father (click to read my story).

In the above-linked post, I walk you through my personal journey of dealing with my step-dad’s alcoholism, how it destroyed his marriage to my mom and how it impacted me and my relationships as an adult.

Obviously, alcohol enjoyed in moderation can be just fine. But if alcohol abuse is showing up in your marriage, I urge you to take action before it’s too late.

10. Physical Abuse

More research from the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence reveals that 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men will experience some form of physical violence from an intimate partner during their lifetime.

This behavior is never okay.

Further research from the National Institutes of Health also shows us the really deadly impact it can have on marriages.

They note that when domestic violence shows in a marriage or relationship, the risk of homicide goes up by 500% when there is a firearm in the home.

Going back to my (Jeff) comment above about my alcoholic step-father, my Mom did finally leave him, but only after he literally knocked her teeth out.

So if you are seeing ANY signs of physical abuse just know that it’s not your fault and you need to do whatever you need to do to keep yourself (and kids if you have them) safe. If the abuser promises to change, then they can work on that alone while you are safe.

11. Using Sex as a Weapon

Using sex as a weapon can have devastating effects on your marriage.

Physical intimacy between partners has been shown in a study by the National Institutes of Health to lower stress, which can help spouses be more tolerant and loving toward one another.

Further studies by the National Institutes of Health reveal that the oxytocin hormone released during intercourse increases trust, marital satisfaction, and emotional intimacy between partners.

Withholding sex and its wonderful benefits all to get what you want from your partner can create emotional distress that can lead to divorce.

Wondering Can a Marriage Last Without Intimacy (click to read my article which answer that question)? Check out a recent post here on Middle Class Dad to check the odds and see some simple solutions for fixing it.

What are the types of couples?

Different “experts” claim different numbers of the “types of marriages or different types of couples”. So you may or may not recognize all of these types, but the Top 5 Types of Marriages are:

  • Partnerships – Couples who see each other as equals who both work and see their marriage as a business partnership. They balance the needs of the household equally.
  • Independents – Couples who cohabitate but live large portions of their life separately. Conflicts tend to be minimal as they don’t feel the need to agree or compromise.
  • Degree Seekers – Couples who are drawn to one another seeking to learn and grow from one another, but who often are very different from each other.
  • “Traditional” Roles – Traditional marriages typically see the husband as the breadwinner and the wife runs the household and is a stay at home mom.
  • Companionship – Here, both spouses are looking for a life partner and best friend. There is a great deal of affection and time spent together as they take on the world and life’s challenges together.

In truth, you may find that your marriage blends 2 or more of these together, and that’s OK.

There are pros and cons to all 5, so dive in deeper over at Marriage.com to learn more and to identify which type your marriage is.

What is a volatile couple?

A volatile couple is one of the 5 types of couples that Dr. John Gottman identifies in his book, Principia Amoris: The New Science of Love.

His 5 types differ greatly from what we listed above, so they are worth mentioning too: Conflict-Avoiding, Validating, Volatile, Hostile, and Hostile-Detached.

Specifically, volatile couples are extremely emotional.

During an argument, their goal is not necessarily to try and understand the other’s point of view but to persuade them they are wrong.

On the plus side, while they love a good debate, they also love humor and laughing and will include much of that in their communication. While they clearly love to stand their ground and argue a point, they stay away from disrespectful or belittling communication.

Dr. John Gottman is my (Jeff) favorite marriage expert. He and his wife Julie have done more studies and research over decades than any other marriage researcher. His book Making Marriage Work (click to read my review) may literally have saved my marriage.

So if you’re curious, take a moment and read my review of his book.

How do couples resolve conflict?

This is the million-dollar question, isn’t it?

So right out of the gate, know your goal shouldn’t be to have a marriage without disagreement. ALL couples fight, argue, and disagree.

Your goal should be to argue with your spouse in such a way as to NOT make each other feel worse about themselves or fearful, or filled with anger, rage, or hate.

Here’s how to handle conflicts in a marriage:

  • Set aside time to talk – put the kids to bed and the phones away and if it’s a serious issue, no alcohol
  • Listen actively and empathetically – Don’t just wait your turn to talk or think about your rebuttal, but really listen to what your spouse is saying and put yourself in their shoes
  • Avoid name-calling, profanity, and accusations – Instead, ask questions and talk about how your spouse’s actions make you feel. Focus on your feelings and not what you think they did wrong
  • Compromise – Understand you may not always come to an agreement. It’s OK to not agree with your spouse on everything. What’s not OK is being so unwilling to bend or see their point of view that you lose sight of the big picture

The art of empathetic listening is HUGELY important for couples, so if your marriage is struggling with communication, I highly recommend you take a moment and review how Empathetic Listening Can Help Your Relationship (click to see my tips).

Final thoughts

In this post, I walked us through the world of marriage fights, problems, and some of the deadliest types of marital conflicts that destroy marriages.

We look at data and statistics that confirm the issues, but more importantly, we answer all the top questions about marriage conflicts AND some solutions you can take to improve your marriage.


If you like this post, please follow my Save Your Marriage board on Pinterest for more great tips from myself and top marriage experts!



About the author of this post:

types of marital conflict Rachael Pace headshot Middle Class DadRachael Pace is a relationship expert with years of experience in training and helping couples.

She has helped countless individuals and organizations around the world, offering effective and efficient solutions for healthy and successful relationships. She is a featured writer for Marriage.com, a reliable resource to support healthy happy marriages.

Want to write for Middle Class Dad too? Check out everything you need to know on my Guest Blog Page.

If you are dealing with one of the abusive types of marital conflict, don’t keep yourself in harm’s way. You deserve to be with someone who loves and respects you. Seek marital counseling, confide in a trusted friend or family member or call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1−800−799−7233 or TTY 1−800−787−3224 to get help.

The Silent Treatment Hurts & is Emotional Abuse (how to stop it)

There was a time when my wife and I would be arguing and she would just suddenly stop and walk away, and I’ve done it too. I know that’s not good, but I wondered exactly how the silent treatment hurts us and is the silent treatment a form of emotional abuse?

The silent treatment is a form of manipulation and type of emotional abuse. The person giving the silent treatment is taking control of their partner and forcing the conversation to end with no input from the other. It shows a total lack of respect and can lead to depression and low self-esteem.

But there’s a lot more to know about the silent treatment and why it’s far more deadly than you might think.

But there ARE solutions!

You don’t have to accept being ignored, manipulated or emotionally abused.

In this post, we’re diving deep into the world of the silent treatment. We’ll explore exactly what it is, why it is indeed a form of emotional abuse, and why someone we love might do that to us.

Specifically, though, we’ll explore how the silent treatment hurts us.

More importantly, we’ll learn the steps we can take to stop it so your relationship can get to the next level and stop the cycle of abusive communication.

What does the silent treatment mean in relationships?

Have you ever been in the heat of a disagreement with your spouse only to have them abruptly shut you out?

Nothing has been resolved and there’s still more to be hashed out. And yet with no say in the matter, they decided for both of you that the conversation was done.

The silent treatment hurts us by our partner shutting down and refusing to participate in the communication.  Basically, they’re ignoring us, often while we are continuing the conversation.

Renowned marriage therapist Dr. John Gottman refers to those who give the silent treatment as stonewallers.

Dr. Gottman has done more research on marriage and relationships over the past 40 years than virtually anyone. He has literally studied thousands of couple analyzing the good, the bad, and the ugly.

Specifically, in this case, he has reported that in heterosexual couples over 85% of the stonewallers in a relationship are men (guilty!).

Dr. Gottman considers the silent treatment or stonewalling as he calls it, to be one of The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse.  Essentially one of the 4 worst things partners can do to each other and a very accurate predictor of divorce.


I have a recent article called Gottman’s Four Horsemen & Why Your Marriage Should Avoid Them.

In that post, I break down all 4 of the horsemen and analyze the damage each does to our relationships.  If your relationship is struggling, I highly recommend taking a moment to go through that post.

Just click that link to read it on my site.

If you love Dr. Gottman’s work as I do, and don’t own it already, you owe it to yourself to get his book The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work (click to see it on Amazon).

That book may have literally saved my marriage!

Is the silent treatment a form of control?

Yes, is the short answer.

The silent treatment is a form of passive-aggressive abuse designed to inflict pain.

The silent treatment hurts us by design; no accident. Our partner is in pain and rather than wanting to relieve the pain, they want us to feel it too.

I know in my own case I have given the silent treatment to my wife when I feel like I have nothing left to say.  Or I revert to that mode when I’m so frustrated I worry I might say something I will regret.

So I take the approach that when you have nothing nice to say it’s better to say nothing at all.

My wife, on the other hand, gives me the silent treatment when she feels overwhelmed.  She will retreat to the bedroom and close the door and simply ask to be left alone to “process”.

Is ignoring someone rude?

One key distinction is that the silent treatment (stonewalling) is not the same as asking for a moment to cool down.

Whether you’re talking to your partner or your child, if you get to the point of anger, it’s good to step away.  It’s good to take a moment to collect your thoughts so you can speak your mind from a place of love instead of anger.


In those moments though, it’s crucial that you communicate the need: “I am not able to talk about this right now.  I need a little time to collect my thoughts.  But I do want to talk about it later”.  If you can set a time to talk later that’s even better.

That way your poor spouse isn’t going all day wondering when or if you’re going to talk to them.

What should you do when you are hurt?

In both cases, I understand why my wife and I do what we do. But it’s also important for both of us to realize that the silent treatment hurts us and our marriage. We are causing damage.  We are shutting the other out.

More importantly, we’re causing our disagreement to not get resolved in a timely manner.

And we’re forcing the other to wallow alone in the feelings of conflict.

Wallowing indefinitely since we have no idea when the other is going to decide to play ball. In short, people who are guilty of stonewalling are narcissistic & selfish (been there, done that).

What does the silent treatment do to someone?

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The silent treatment is a way of getting the upper hand in an argument.

The person giving the silent treatment is focused only on themselves and trying to make their partner feel bad.

They feel out of control, thus the silent treatment is a form of taking control back.  They are essentially saying “you can’t make me argue with you back”.

It’s also a childish form of behavior.  The adult equivalent of “I know you are but what am I?”

Adults resolve issues.

We work through conflicts and disagreements.  Children punish others when they feel feelings they can’t understand or don’t want to deal with.

Think about this analogy.  In prison, the worst offenders get what?  Solitary confinement.  There they have to sit in silence and get no interaction with anyone.

The silent treatment is essentially putting your spouse in solitary confinement.

One of the ways in which the silent treatment hurts relationships is the patterns it creates in both partners.

I know in my case when my wife withdraws it makes me push harder.  I just want to resolve the conflict so we can move on.  She retreats and I push to get to her to engage.

I feel ignored and she feels bullied.

It’s especially bad from the standpoint that most likely both partners see the other as the problem.  This cycle is commonly referred to as the “demand/withdraw pattern”.

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Do passive-aggressive people know how to love?

The short answer is yes.

But passive-aggressive people are damaged, They communicate in damaging ways. Often their behavior is seen as rigid. They won’t always communicate openly and honestly. Instead, they may behave childishly. They may also use sarcasm or play the martyr.

In short, they do know how to love but they have some serious issues with communicating their feelings effectively.

When partners only see the other person as the problem and don’t take any ownership of their own actions, they are bound to repeat their mistake.

If we repeat mistakes, especially relationship-crushing ones like stonewalling, we’re starting our relationship in a downward spiral.

When our partner doesn’t feel heard, or feels forced out of the conversation, eventually they will start to get apathetic about it.

When we consistently feel apathy or indifference towards our partner, we begin the shift our feelings from love to hate.

If you feel your relationship is moving from love to hate, it’s not too late to do something about it!

One of my most popular posts on relationships is called Top 3 Reasons for Divorce and How You Can Avoid Them.  I highly recommend you take a moment and check that out.  The marriage you save could be your own! Just click that link to read it on my site.

Check out this great infographic from The Wall Street Journal!

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How to communicate when you are hurt

I’m a firm believer in the old “when you, I feel, because” method of communicating.

I first learned that technique from one of my first bosses at my former employer a good 25 years ago (thanks to Caitlin!).

Essentially when you communicate like this you aren’t passing judgment on the other person. If a person feels judged they will naturally raise their defenses.  When they do that, they likely won’t hear anything you have to say.

I would also avoid labels; describe the behavior, then describe how it makes you feel.  

Lastly, state why it makes you feel that way.  If your partner feels like you are criticizing them they will get defensive.  Both criticism and defensiveness are on John Gottman‘s list of the 4 Horsemen.

So while your marriage might be able to sustain 1 of the horsemen, you don’t want 3 of them hanging around!

Another tried and true communication technique is to ask questions more than making statements.

Statements are finite; absolute and unbend-able. If you ask me a question it makes me feel like you value my opinion.  It also gets me thinking and I  just might realize I’ve made a mistake.

If you think owning a mistake is better when we realize it ourselves rather than having it pointed out, you’d be right!

So say something like “honey when you shut down and won’t talk to me it makes me feel like you don’t value my opinion.

It also makes me feel like you don’t value our relationship enough to resolve the conflict.  I feel that way because I’m not privy to what you’re thinking and I don’t know how long it will take before you will speak to me about it.

And being in limbo indefinitely is really frustrating for me.”

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Are addicts more likely to use the silent treatment?

Yes, is the short answer here too.

Professor Paul Schrodt of Texas Christian University conducted a recent study where they examined over 70 other studies on the silent treatment and specifically the “demand/withdraw pattern”.

As with Dr. Gottman, Schrodt found in examining over 14,000 couples, that men were the predominant ones giving the silent treatment.

He and his fellow researchers also found a direct correlation between those couples stuck in this pattern and those who suffer from addiction issues, depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues. Thus the silent treatment hurts others because we are hurting ourselves.

In other words, when we bring our own issues to the table that we haven’t dealt with, we’re more apt to enter into damaging behavior in our relationship such as giving the silent treatment.

So what are my . . .

9 Awful Ways the Silent Treatment Hurts Your Marriage?

1. It is emotional abuse

Forcing your partner to sit alone and wait for you to come around to resolve a conflict is unfair.

It’s forcing them to adhere to only what you want.  A relationship is supposed to be a collaborative effort; even conflict.  When we don’t work together, eventually we learn to work apart.

2. It’s dis-empowering your partner

We all want a say in our relationship.

Just in the same way it doesn’t work when spouses don’t communicate with each other on spending, we also have to work together on conflict.

When one spouse force-ably removes all control from the other by giving the silent treatment, it completely dis-empowers the other.  If that happens regularly, eventually the relationship will end.

3. You are devaluing your partner

When we take control of our partner and behave in a way that constitutes emotional abuse, we are essentially telling our partner they don’t matter; they aren’t important to us.

While that may not be the intended message, it is undoubtedly the message that gets received.  When our partner feels unloved or undervalued they will start to place less and less value on the relationship in return.

4. Stonewalling tells your partner you don’t respect them

We all want love and respect.

For most of us, our spouse is the one person who’s opinion matters the most.  Thus they are one of the few people who can really hurt us.  The silent treatment hurts us because, in part, we are being told our partner doesn’t respect us.

If received on a regular basis we will begin to not respect the relationship back.

5. It’s a form of control over your spouse

The silent treatment hurts us because it is a form of control.

The one giving the treatment is taking all the control in the relationship and forcing the other partner to operate on their terms.  It’s completely one-sided and damaging to your partner’s self-esteem.

6. It can cause physical ailments in the receiver

While it’s well-known that the silent treatment hurts us emotionally, it isn’t as widely known how it affects us physically.

According to a recent study by The Journal of Neuropsychiatry, “the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) lies in a unique position in the brain, with connections to both the “emotional” limbic system and the “cognitive” prefrontal cortex.” It affects our “ability to control and manage uncomfortable emotions”.

They go on to say that “avoidance of painful emotions is often the motivating force in negative behaviors such as substance abuse, binge eating, and suicide.”

Essentially. if your spouse feels ignored, the brain sends them a signal that they are in physical pain.

That signal to the brain can ultimately lead to a host of devastating physical ailments.

7. Suffering under the silent treatment can lead to depression and low self-esteem

Repeatedly being given the silent treatment hurts us on a deep psychological level too.

After all, if your spouse, supposedly the one who cares for you the most treats you in a way that devalues you, eventually your self-esteem can plummet. As we see our self-esteem and feelings of self-worth decrease over time, which can lead to depression, feelings of rejection, and possibly even suicide.

8. You will both be in worse health

If the couple does stay together, where there was once love and affection all that will be left is hatred, bitterness, and sarcasm.

Rosie Strout, a doctoral student in the Social Psychology Ph.D. Program at the University of Nevada conducted a recent study at the universities of Nevada and Michigan. She found that by studying hundreds of married couples, that “experiencing a great deal of conflict in a relationship is very damaging to health, as are negative health behaviors like smoking and drinking.”

Strout went on to say that “conflict can be particularly damaging for health if spouses are hostile or defensive during disagreements or if they are arguing about the same topic over and over again without any resolution”.

9. Ultimately this behavior will destroy the relationship

But even if the relationship is destroyed, if the receiver finds their self-esteem is destroyed they may lack the will to actually physically end the relationship. The result could be years spent together in anger, frustration, and hatred.

But in most cases, the silent treatment hurts us by actually leading to divorce or breakup.

How do I get over silent treatment?

Dealing with a spouse or partner who gives you the silent treatment can be very hard to deal with.

Some people respond by giving the silent treatment back to their partner. Others get clingy in a desperate attempt to “win” their partner back. Others simply withdraw and wait for their partner to come crawling back.

In truth, none of those are the best response. The silent treatment hurts us, but we aren’t helping the relationship by inflicting more pain back in response.

Here are the best steps to take in dealing with a partner giving you the silent treatment:

  • Understand this is them asserting themselves in the relationship (because they may have otherwise felt powerless and this was a means of gaining control)
  • Put your ego aside (even if you truly believe you did nothing wrong). In relationships, we can be right and we can be happy, but we can’t always be both.
  • Try and understand the root issue that led to the silent treatment (and take ownership of your role in it)
  • Allow your partner space so they don’t feel attacked or pestered (but make it clear that the two of you will be discussing it further after they have some time)
  • Resist the urge to escalate (avoid name-calling, profanity, or yelling as it will only make everything worse
  • Set boundaries and don’t allow yourself to be manipulated (remember no one can take advantage of you without your permission)
  • Seek out a great marriage counselor (if the behavior continues or worsens)

Final thoughts

In this post, we looked at how the silent treatment hurts us.

More specifically we explored how stonewalling, also known as the silent treatment, is really a form of emotional abuse. It’s one of the 4 worst things you can do to your partner or receive from your spouse.

But most importantly, we explored what to do when we are the receiver of the silent treatment and how to save your relationship.


As an Amazon Associate, I may earn a small commission from qualifying purchases if you click on Amazon from my site and choose to make a purchase. You can read my complete affiliate disclosure for more details.

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ANGRY-ANN by Josh Janssen is licensed under Creative Commons 2.0

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Gottman’s Four Horsemen & How They Can Lead You to Divorce

Gottman's Four Horsemen Middle Class Dad 4 horsemen riding through the trees

My wife and I used to name call, yell, use profanity, and constantly criticize one another. Dr. John Gottman, the world’s leading marriage expert, calls refers to that behavior as Gottman’s Four Horsemen.

Dr. John Gottman’s Four Horsemen refer to the 4 worst things couples can do to one another which can lead to divorce. Those 4 horsemen are: Criticism, contempt, stonewalling, and defensiveness. Dr. Gottman has studied tens of thousands of couples for 40+ years and can predict divorce with 94% accuracy.

Since Dr. Gottman knows from his extensive study that these behaviors lead to divorce over 90% of the time, we knew we had to change.

Going back a decade, my wife and I did all of those things to the point where we drank too much, were miserable and I had an affair. But we found a better way.

So in this post, we’re examining each of the four horsemen, exactly why and how they are damaging, and what to do if you see one or more of them in your relationship.

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What are the four horsemen in marriage?

Dr. Gottman’s Four Horsemen are simply what he describes as the 4 worst behaviors couples can do to one another.

He finds there to be no greater predictor of divorce or breakup than when couples resort to some or all of these 4 behavior and communication styles.

Let’s examine each one.

CRITICISM –

It’s OK to disagree with your spouse.

But not agreeing is different than actively criticizing them or their behavior.  This kind of negative, absolute criticism becomes personal.  You’re no longer disagreeing with a choice they made, you’re belittling them as a person.

An example would be when your partner has to work late and didn’t let you know.  The criticizing way to handle it would be to say:

“Where the hell were you?  You never bother to call us when you’re going to be late.  You’re so selfish; you don’t care about us at all!”

The right way to handle it would be to say “I wasn’t sure what had happened and we waited on you for dinner.

I thought we had agreed we would let each other know if we weren’t coming home on time?”.  This addresses the issue and how it impacted you but you aren’t criticizing them personally for their being insensitive.

In this example, you can easily see why criticism can so easily escalate the argument and over time could destroy the relationship.

I’m also guessing everyone reading this has behaved the negative way at least once in their life and understands the damage that can be done.

Questions are almost always better than statements.

Gottman's Four Horsemen Middle Class Dad a man and a woman touching foreheads yelling at each other

CONTEMPT –

Contempt takes criticism further to where we actively mock, belittle or show genuine ugliness towards our partner.

When we show contempt for another we are saying (directly or indirectly) that we don’t value them as a person.  That they don’t mean anything to us.

An example of this would be how the late spouse in the above story might respond to the critical reception they received when they got home.

“Well some of us have to work all day and don’t just get to sit around getting fat and watching TV all day.  Some of us are busy doing important things for this family, but you wouldn’t know or care about stuff like that, would you, you lazy $%FD#@&!”

Again, it’s easy to see why this is a terrible way to treat anyone, especially someone you claim to love.  But it’s also easy to see how communication can escalate in the heat of the moment when we fall into Gottman’s four horsemen.

Gottman's Four Horsemen Middle Class Dad woman with boxing gloves on punching a guy in a hat

DEFENSIVENESS –

Being defensive is something that happens to all of us.

Sometimes we get defensive when we are genuinely accused unfairly.  More often, however, it’s something we fall into when we didn’t do something we were supposed to and we feel guilty.  We make excuses.  Or we shift the blame onto someone else.

The worst is when we take responsibility at first but then we add that dreaded word “but”.

“I was going to call and let you know I was going to be late, but you never bother to pick up the phone when I call anyway”.

In this example, the partner owns it at first but then shifts the blame onto the other spouse even though it’s completely unfair.

When we don’t truly own our mistakes:

a. We don’t learn from our mistakes
b. Our spouse will think less of us since they know we messed up

The right way for the late spouse to respond, even if met with criticism initially would be:

“I’m so sorry honey.  You have every right to be mad.  I know I sometimes make a habit of not calling and it’s very disrespectful to you to leave you wondering.  I’m going to make a concerted effort to be more sensitive to how my actions affect you moving forward.  I promise”

Even if the other spouse was critical, to begin with, a response like that can totally diffuse the situation.  The key then is simply to stick by the promise.

If you do this 3 times a week and respond like that, after a while it will be meaningless.  It will be obvious you’re just paying lip service to your partner.

Own your mistakes 100%!

STONEWALLING –

Stonewalling, the last of Gottman’s four horsemen is when one partner simply refuses to take part in the argument.

They shut down and don’t participate in the conversation.  The classic “silent treatment (click to read my detailed post on this)“.

Now if the conversation started off with criticism, contempt, and defensiveness they may need some time to calm down.

But true stonewalling has no place in a healthy relationship. 

Pretending the issue isn’t there, making up excuses why now isn’t a good time to talk or physically leaving don’t help resolve the issue.  And make no mistake, issues don’t just heal themselves.

Both parties have to take an active role in fixing them.

If you need a moment in the heat of the argument, ask for a moment.  But understand that it is temporary and that actively participating will be necessary.  Not stonewalling also helps your partner recognize that you value them and value finding a solution to the disagreement.

What are the predictors of divorce?

Gottman acknowledges that couples will disagree.

But in his over 40 years of studying literally thousands of couples of all races, ages, socio-economic factors as well as looking at same-sex couples, he has found some undeniable characteristics of the things that couples sometimes do which destroy the relationship.

In the heat of battle, do you resort to any of the following?

  1. Name-calling
  2. Profanity
  3. Insults
  4. Belittling or critical behavior
  5. Saying mean things just to get a rise out of your partner

If you answered yes to 1 or more of those, they could definitely be a sign your marriage is headed for divorce. The good news is, by reading this article, you understand that something needs to change.

Gottman’s four horsemen are, of course, named after the Biblical story of the four horsemen of the apocalypse in terms of how devastating the behaviors can be.

A cornerstone of health communication between spouses (or really anyone), is listening. If you struggle with really Listening with Empathy (click to read on my site), as I did, I highly recommend you take a moment and check out my highly shared post on that subject.

Trust me; waiting your turn to talk is NOT really listening.

What is the Gottman Method?

Dr. John Gottman and his wife Dr. Julie Gottman, of the Gottman Institute, have been doing in-depth studies of couples for over 40 years.

Literally, no one has done more clinical research on relationships & divorce than the Gottmans.  If there is 1 marriage and relationship expert you should follow it should be Dr. John Gottman.

Between the two of them, the Gottmans have won countless awards and Dr. John Gottman was also named “Top 10 Most Influential Therapists of the past 25 years” by the Psychotherapy Networker.

The Gottman Method is a unique way of doing couples counseling that includes a complete assessment of the couple’s relationship. It also uses something called the Sound Relationship House Theory.

The Sound Relationship House Theory is simply a way of using building blocks to rebuild the marriage in a healthy way and includes the following steps:

  • Build Love Maps (to increase your awareness of each other)
  • Share Fondness and Admiration (focus on appreciation instead of expectation)
  • Turn Towards Instead of Away (don’t run away when it gets hard)
  • The Positive Perspective (be your spouse’s best friend)
  • Manage Conflict
    • Accept influence from your partner: really listen to them!
    • Discuss your problems: talk about struggles, challenges, and feelings
    • Practice self-soothing: stay calm during hard discussions
  • Make Life Dreams Come True (create shared goals and dreams and support each other in getting there)
  • Create Shared Meaning (have a defined sense of purpose for your life, both individually and together)

Many counselors have gone through Dr. Gottman’s training programs and workshops, so look for the Gottman name to be mentioned on therapist’s websites and in their offices to be certain they practice the Gottman Method.

Gottman’s book, The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work (click HERE to read my review) may literally have saved my marriage.

I know without a doubt that if you and/or your spouse struggle with any of Gottman’s four horsemen, this book can save your relationship too.

You just have to acknowledge the problem and be willing to work on it. 

Why you must avoid Gottman’s four horsemen in your relationship at all costs!

Gottman's Four Horsemen Middle Class Dad artsy picture of a guy hanging his head in depression with colorful swirls around him

All couples argue.  Every couple has fights and disagreements.

If you are looking for that magic relationship with no tension whatsoever you’ll either never find it or you’ll also find it devoid of passion.

The trick is to avoid Gottman’s four horsemen when communicating with one another.  A healthy relationship understands there will be differences of opinion.  But with understanding, also comes respect.

I know my wife does things differently.

While I do the majority of the grocery shopping in our house she occasionally does it with me or alone.  She goes in armed primarily with gut instinct.  I, on the other hand, scour the house to see what we need and write a detailed list broken down by the department.

Personally, I like my style better and I feel like I come away spending less because I don’t occasionally buy things we have plenty of and I don’t get much that’s not on my list.

Now if every time she went shopping I was critical of her method.  If I called her names or made her feel inferior or dumb I would be showing both criticisms as well as contempt for her.

I would be showing her a complete lack of respect and belittling her as a person.  Those are all horrible things to do to someone you love and repeatedly over time can easily replace her love for me with hate.

Now I’m not here to claim to be a superior being.  In the early years of our marriage, both my wife and I were guilty of all of Gottman’s four horsemen.

Even today, while we rarely show criticism or contempt, we do sometimes struggle with defensiveness or stonewalling.  It’s a work in progress.

But if we are aware both of our behavior as well as the potential damage we are causing, that’s half the battle.

No matter what you struggle with; drugs, alcohol, or other addictions, being aware and admitting you have a problem is halfway to fixing the issue.

Are the four horsemen of divorce headed your way?

Gottman’s four horsemen have led Dr. Gottman to be able to achieve an almost 94% accuracy in determining couples who will later divorce.

He has completed 7 studies over his 40 years of research looking at couples at the beginning, middle and in some cases end of their relationships.  If you want to avoid divorce, learning how to remove Gottman’s four horsemen from your relationship is crucial!

Check out Dr. Gottman interviewed on the Anderson Cooper show where they show detailed examples of Gottman’s four horsemen as well as how it can predict divorce.

If you feel like your relationship is headed for a split or your marriage headed for divorce, I highly recommend you take a moment and check out one of my most viewed articles about the Top Reasons for Divorce (click to read my article) (and How You Can Avoid Them).

I break down the big reasons couples split up and dissect easy, actionable steps you can take to correct those issues.

The crucial steps you must take to save your marriage!

First and foremost we need to remove absolutes when speaking to one another.

Avoid using words and phrases like “You always” or “you never”.  No one always or never does anything 100% of the time.

Another step to take is simply to apply the golden rule to every conversation you have.  Speak and treat everyone the way you want to be spoken to and treated.

That sounds simple but it works every time.

We can’t control anyone else’s actions but you can ALWAYS control your actions and reactions.  It just takes effort, awareness, and focus.  But if you value your relationship, then identifying the negative things in our behavior and taking steps to correct them is crucial!

You can have the marriage or relationship of your dreams and little simple changes in how you communicate with your spouse or partner can make all the difference!

Have Gottman’s Four Horsemen showed up in your relationship?

In this post, we took an in-depth look into the world of John Gottman and his 40+ years of studying couples and relationship patterns.

We looked at the 4 worst things couples can do to each other to damage and destroy the relationship. But more importantly, we looked at some proven solutions for finding solutions when you or your spouse find yourself engaging in these behaviors.

Specifically, we explored John Gottman’s four horsemen and their devastating effects so you can take your relationship to the next level.


Photo credits (that aren’t mine or which require attribution:

couple yelling at each other VicBy: Vic is licensed under CC BY 2.0
Drained of all purpose Leland FranciscoBy: Leland Francisco is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Can Marriage Counseling Help? (Cost, Insurance, Success Rates)

Middle Class Dad can marriage counseling help couple at sunset holding hands

We’ve all heard of marriage counseling, but we aren’t sure it will work. Back when my marriage was struggling, I wondered can marriage counseling help?

Marriage counseling can help if both spouses are willing to go. Both spouses also need to be 100% honest in therapy, being willing to take ownership of their part in hurting the marriage (it’s almost never 100% the fault of one spouse) and to be willing to change their behavior moving forward.

In this post, we’ll walk through exactly what a good marriage therapist does. We explore how to find one, what it costs and what they do.

You can have a more connected relationship and replace the fear, criticism, anger or apathy with love and warmth.

Most importantly we’ll talk about exactly how it can help you get the relationship you’ve always dreamed of.

Are you and/or your spouse wanting to try marriage counseling?

Has one of you already mentioned divorce or separation?

Perhaps one of you had an affair and you’re not sure if that’s a deal-breaker? Or maybe you’re just wondering if it’s too late for marriage counseling?

Maybe one of you has already moved out or are staying with friends.

If the answer to any of those questions is yes, then it’s time for you to take action. After all, your marriage is in danger! 

You didn’t say “I do” with the intent of throwing in the towel shortly into the marriage.  Neither did your spouse.

That’s the Good News! You and your spouse, at least at one time, had the same goals. It’s just time to get back to remembering that.

Personally, I have seen therapists many times over the years, both individually and as a couple.  4 1/2 years ago my wife and I discussed and considered divorce!  I’ve been there. I have seen it.

Believe me; if you are asking yourself any of those questions above, I have asked them too and come out on the other side successful.  And marriage counseling DID help!

Is marriage counseling effective?

Any time we get intentional about our actions, have a clear goal in mind and seek out the help or guidance of an expert we’re almost guaranteed success.

Thus, a couple whose marriage is in trouble that decides to go to counseling is definitely increasing the chances of success significantly.

Marriage counseling will be most effective if:

  1. Both parties want to make the marriage work
  2. You have a good therapist
  3. Both you and your spouse are willing to change your behavior
  4. You and your spouse are equally ready to admit fault in causing the demise of the relationship

While it isn’t always 50/50 in terms of damaging the marriage, it’s very rarely, if ever, all the fault of just one person. It takes 2 to make a marriage and it takes 2 to destroy one.

Wondering if your marriage is headed for divorce court?

Check out my most shared post on marriage & relationships which covers the Top 3 Reasons for Divorce (click to read them all on my site) and what you can do to avoid them.

Middle Class Dad can marriage counseling help couple kissing

What do they do in marriage counseling?

A good marriage counselor simply listens.

And they ensure the partners stop and listen to each other.  They may redirect and they might ask each party to repeat back what they just heard. However, a therapist will rarely take sides or call a behavior out as wrong.

A good therapist will listen more than they talk and will ask questions more than they make statements.  They provide a safe environment for couples to communicate the good, the bad, and the ugly.

So in your marriage counseling be prepared to sit, face your partner, be honest, accept honest feedback, and have the therapist play the role of neutral mediator 3rd party.

What if 1 spouse refuses to go to marriage counseling?

Sadly, this isn’t that uncommon in troubled marriages.

Your approach, however, can make a lot of difference though. For starters, don’t schedule it or pick a therapist without first sitting down together and talking about it.

Many of us guys can get a little defensive and that will only be worse if it’s sprung on us last minute or we feel like our personal business has already been discussed behind our backs.

Ego and stubbornness have prevented a LOT of marriages from being saved, so it’s worth treading lightly here to find a way to make things work.

Make sure to talk about your feelings and avoid blame or trying to guilt your partner into going, They DO, however, need to understand that this is serious and that seeking outside help is necessary.

If they absolutely refuse to go, there’s not much you can do to make them other than making sure they understand that you may choose to end the marriage the situation doesn’t improve.

It’s also worth considering seeking therapy on your own.

It’s not as beneficial for saving a marriage as going with your spouse, but it’s definitely better than doing nothing.

The added benefit of you going to therapy alone is your spouse will see both your commitment and may see positive changes in how you communicate and carry yourself and that could spur them into going with you.

Worst case scenario, seeing a therapist alone would at least help you through the separation process.

What is the success rate of marriage counseling?

According to Health Research Funding, they found that couples who received pre-marital counseling were 30% more likely to have a successful marriage.

But for already married couples, a study by the National Institutes of Health looked at “134 chronically and seriously distressed married couples”.

That study looked at 2 different kinds of couples counseling. First, they studied traditional behavioral couple therapy (TBCT).  Then they looked at integrative behavioral couple therapy (IBCT).

The results were interesting.

At the 2-year follow up mark, the couples who engaged in the integrative therapy were clearly rating higher on the marital satisfaction gauge.

But at 5 years, those results were almost equal. In the end, about 50% of the couples divorced and 50% stayed married and saw an improved connection with their spouse.

So while naysayers could look at those results and point towards a 50% divorce rate, I take a different approach.

I say that 50% of those distressed marriages were able to be saved by therapy.

If a couple is wondering if it’s too late for marriage counseling and you tell me that by taking this specific action they have a 50% chance of saving that relationship, I’ll take those odds every time.

So yes. The answer to the question “can marriage counseling help” is clearly yes!  And don’t be afraid to get marriage counseling both before and during the marriage.

How much does it cost to go to marriage counseling?

The average cost of marriage counseling is a range between $75-$150 per hour (or more in some cases).  Some therapists may have a sliding scale for those on a tight budget so it doesn’t hurt to ask.

You can typically expect to go once a week and as someone who has done a good bit of therapy over the years, I would suggest planning to go for at least 8-12 weeks.

Also, realize too that the first 1 or 2 sessions will be focused on bringing the therapist up to speed on each of you individually as well as being a couple.

After all, all of us bring baggage from childhood and previous relationships to the table.

All of those play a role in how we interact with our spouse today.  Thus it’s important that your therapist get a good feeling for who you are and what you’ve been through.

Can marriage counseling help? Definitely, but don’t expect a miracle your first session. The true magic of therapy may not even begin until session 3 or later.

Does insurance cover marriage therapy?

In most cases no, it does not.

If you or your spouse have been diagnosed as bipolar or another similar diagnosis it is possible that therapy, in general, would be covered, so talk to your therapist and/or your insurance company to be sure.

One thing is certain! Marriage counseling is cheaper than divorce!

However, if your insurance and/or employer provides for a Cafeteria Plan or some type of Flexible Spending Account (FSA or HRA) you may be able to get reimbursed for what you spend on marriage counseling.

These types of plans either allow you to get reimbursed for qualified (ie: government-approved) expenses or you can set money aside pre-tax out of your paycheck in a saving account and later use that money for one of these qualified expenses.

In most cases expect to pay out of pocket for your therapy and then file a claim.

You can see a complete list of all qualified expenses on the IRS website. Page 13 is where it specifically lists Psychiatric Care, Psychoanalysis, and Psychologists.

How long does marriage counseling usually last?

Most therapists would work with a couple for 1 hour.

Given the emotional nature of marriage counseling, any longer than 1 hour could be counter-productive as couples (or 1 person) become drained, feel defeated or get more agitated.

In terms of how many sessions a couple should go to, that will vary greatly from couple to couple and how bad their problems are.

Also, understand that to really help you, the counselor needs to really get to know each of you and your history as well as see the dynamic between you.

Thus, I would say at a bare minimum, if you’re going once a week, you would want to go for at least 1-2 months. You certainly don’t need to go indefinitely, but in some cases, you may want to go as long as 6 months.

How often should you go to marriage counseling?

Ultimately the answer to this question would depend greatly on how bad things have gotten in your relationship.

In many cases, however, seeing a therapist together once a week for a period of a few months or longer is what works best for most couples.

In some cases each spouse might want to engage in solo therapy also as without a doubt, we all bring issues to the marriage that have nothing to do with our spouse.

My wife I saw a therapist together in Dallas about a decade ago but we also would see her individually sometimes too. Some therapists only want to see individuals or couples and not both, but for us, this really worked well.

We both wanted things to work and we both had nothing to hide.

Therefore it was extremely beneficial for our therapist to really understand some of our childhood issues and baggage from previous relationships as they were no doubt impacting our marriage.

What are the different types of marriage counselors?

As someone not engrossed in the industry, it can be very hard to know the difference between the types of therapists.

You see a long list of letters following their title, but what do they mean?  Why are some listed as Doctor? Does that mean they went to medical school?  Can therapists prescribe medicine?

In short, outside the industry, it can be very confusing so let’s review the most common types, names, and differentiators.

Psychiatrist – A medical doctor who specializes in mental health. Unlike counselors and psychotherapists, they can prescribe drugs if they feel it fits the symptoms.

Psychologist – A therapist who possesses a Ph.D. or PsyD. Thus they will have the title of Doctor, but do not prescribe medication.

Psychotherapist – Sort of a catch-all term as technically both of the above could be described as psychotherapists.

Social Worker – A very broad category of therapists and counselors, but those who practice psychotherapy may have a master’s degree (but have not yet gotten a Ph.D.).

You also see the following letters following the names and titles of many:

  1. LCSWs (Licensed Clinical Social Worker)
  2. LICSWs (Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker)
  3. LSWs (Licensed Social Worker)
  4. LMHC (Licensed Mental Health Counselor)
  5. LPC (Licensed Professional Counselor)
  6. LPCC (Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor

Also, bear in mind that my generalizations are simplifications and I probably could go into much greater detail. Since I am based in the US, I also realize that the above may not apply to other countries.  See more detailed descriptions at BetterHelp.

In my opinion, having worked with at least 5 therapists over the years, the best results come from those with 10 or more years in the field.

That being said, a big factor is also how the personality of the person fits with you and your spouse.  Don’t be afraid to try a different one if the first therapist you select doesn’t feel quite right.

Does marriage counseling lead to divorce?

The short answer is probably not.

Of course, if one spouse has done something really bad and it only got uncovered in therapy, that could definitely make things worse. But ultimately it wasn’t because of marriage counseling and was just tied to the spouse’s action and dishonesty.

Also, if one (or both) spouse isn’t willing to be honest in therapy, that can severely limit the effectiveness. I recall working with a therapist (by myself) after I had an affair back in 2013 and I walked her through all our marital issues, but never actually mentioned the affair.

I was embarrassed at my own actions and convinced myself that my affair was a symptom of our marriage problems and that if I just focused on fixing those, it would blow over. Of course, that was the WRONG approach.

If you aren’t sure you can Save a Marriage After Infidelity (click to read my article), check out my article on my story coming back from my own infidelity a number of years ago. My marriage is PROOF that you can save a marriage after an affair.

Another factor in whether or not therapy leads to divorce is not getting a good therapist.

Marriage counselors, while having gone through training, are just like any other profession. There will be some great ones, some bad ones, and some mediocre ones.

So it’s important to try and figure out how good they are before you start to see one. Check Yelp reviews and other online review forums. But personally, I only have seen psychologists with a Ph.D.

Compared to other types of titles and training, a Ph.D. simply has a significantly greater amount of experience to bring to the table as they have spent countless hours both getting their degree and working with hundreds of individuals and couples.

Is it too late for marriage counseling?

In short, in my opinion, it’s never too late to save your marriage.

Can marriage counseling help? Absolutely! Relationships ebb and flow.  Life Happens!  Kids and careers happen!

All these things conspire, often slowly and unknowingly to disrupt the connection with our spouse. Over time that disconnect can derail even the strongest marriages.

Marriage counseling is a wonderful tool to help couples remember why they came together in the first place. 

It allows us to really hear our partner and their pain. Then we can begin to recognize our role in that pain, but also what we can do to move forward.

It’s never too late!

Even after the ink is dry on the divorce decree it’s still technically not too late.  All it takes are 2 people who are willing to try. Willing to fight to save their marriage and their family.

If you know your marriage has lost its luster, check out my ways to Rekindle Your Marriage (click to read how I did it). It certainly won’t hurt, and it just might save your marriage!

The 4 worst things you can do to destroy your relationship

Middle Class Dad can marriage counseling help Gottman infographic on the four horsemen

Dr. John Gottman is the author of the incredible book called The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work (click to read my review), he is generally regarded as the foremost expert on marriage and divorce.

For more than 40 years he and his wife and colleagues have studied tens of thousands of couples over many years.

Dr. Gottman can literally predict with 90% accuracy if a couple will stay together or divorce.  If you have mentioned divorce in your house, aside from finding a great therapist, you owe it to yourself and your marriage to get to know Dr. Gottman!

You’ll notice at the top left of the graphic that Dr. Gottman mentioned what he calls the Four Horsemen (of the Apocalypse).

Those are the 4 things couples do that derail the marriage faster than anything else.

Click the link above to read an in-depth post I did that explores those 4 in great detail.  If you are engaged in any of those behaviors (guilt!), now is the time to identify those behaviors and move in a new direction.

It’s not always easy to change our behavior, but EVERYTHING is possible with time, energy, focus, and help!

Final Thoughts

In this post, we took an in-depth look at the world of therapy and marriage counseling.

We explored what marriage counselors do, how much it costs, how successful it is, and answered all the top questions that come with those things.

Top Reasons for Divorce & How You Can Avoid Them

wedding ring in black and white on a table Middle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

wedding ring in black and white on a table Middle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

My wife and I were on the brink of divorce in 2013. Luckily our marriage made it, but I decided to compile what I learned about the top reasons for divorce so you can avoid them.

The top reasons for divorce include basic incompatibility, infidelity, and money problems. Many couples struggle with 1 or more of those at any time. While infidelity and money problems are clearly defined, incompatibility can mean different goals, values, or an addiction issue.

Nothing feels worse than thinking your marriage is over.

Even if your relationship is now terrible or if you are pushing for divorce, it’s still a very painful process. We all experience the loss, the wasted time, and if we have kids, the terrible impact on them.

In this post, we’re examining each and every one of the top reasons for divorce, talking about the causes and how they impact marriages. More importantly, though, we also look at solutions for these reasons so you can get your marriage back on track.

What are the top reasons for divorce?

A recent study by the Institute for Divorce Financial Analysts shared the top reasons for divorce statistics based on actual survey results.

They found the top reasons for divorce to include:

  1. Basic Incompatibility
  2. Infidelity
  3. Money problems

While those represented the bulk of the top reasons for divorce statistics, the study also found abuse, parenting issues, and substance abuse were also factors.

In my own life, I’m writing this post having been divorced once (20+ years ago).  But I’ve also seen my 2nd marriage struggle with a number of the top reasons for divorce. Struggles that at one time seemed overwhelming.

Thus I’m in a unique position to write about divorce and saving a marriage due to:

  1. My own mistakes that led to my original divorce
  2. My mistakes that almost led to my 2nd one
  3. What my wife and I did collectively to break, save, strengthen and renew our marriage

Is money the number one reason for divorce?

The short answer is probably not.

There is a lot of studies out there on divorce.  While money fights and money problems do rank in the top reasons for divorce statistics, they don’t get the #1 spot in all the studies.

However, in an extensive study done by the National Survey of Families and Households, they did indeed find that disagreements over money were the #1 predictor of divorce.

What are the top 10 reasons for divorce?

Aside from the top reasons for divorce I listed above, the following items fill out the top 10 reasons for divorce:

  • Getting married too quickly and then realizing that compatibility & values don’t align
  • Communications problems
  • Incompatible sex drives
  • Lack of independence
  • Drug and alcohol issues
  • Once the honeymoon phase ends and romance subsides
  • Boredom with our partner

Do those top reasons for divorce have to destroy your marriage?

woman in black and white tearing a red paper heart in halfMiddle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

I would argue no.  All of the top reasons for divorce (and many others) are solvable if both parties are willing to work on them together.

Problems and issues don’t exist in a vacuum (most of the time).  In most cases, it takes two to start a marriage.  Thus it also takes two to break it, end it or fix it.

Of course, if you’re in an abusive relationship, you should get out and seek help.  While it’s possible for the abuser to get help and reform their ways, you want to ensure your own safety while they undertake that process.

What is Incompatibility?

Incompatibility simply means you’ve drifted apart.

Maybe you have different life aspirations that you did before.  Perhaps you each have different ideas about children or where you want to live.  It might also include things like using drugs and alcohol or sexual desires.

One thing I see that’s common is this idea that we can somehow change or fix our partner.

You see it all the time; the spouse who falls for someone but expects them to change once married.  Somehow it seems like a complete mystery to spouse A that spouse B is still the same person they were before the wedding bells.

It’s OK to inspire our partners to live up to their full potential.  But thinking, hoping, or expecting them to change who they are is a fatal flaw.  We have to accept our spouse for exactly who and what they are; the good, the bad and the ugly.  Who they are at their core being doesn’t really change that much.

Thus we should know going into a relationship if this person is really the one.

Marrying someone and then constantly griping at them for being the person they were before you married them just makes everyone miserable.  It’s also terribly unfair.

People will grow and change but it’s very unlikely to work by you trying to force it.  Accept them as they are.  This was a lesson I’ve had to learn the hard way both with my wife but also some of my past relationships.  Thankfully, I finally get it now.

Do having different interests lead to divorce?

No is the short answer.

It’s important to realize that everyone is different. Many of us have different passions from our partners.

In my case, I’m passionate about my wife and kids.  But I’m also passionate about martial arts, cooking, staying healthy, playing music, and this blog.

My wife, on the other hand, is most passionate about helping autistic kids; something she’s very skilled at.  She’s also passionate about our family and fairly neutral (but supportive) on my other passions.

I understand and respect her passions and her mine.

We don’t have to share each other’s passions to respect and support them.  Thus it’s totally OK and healthy to not feel like you are 100% in sync on everything.  You want each partner to have their own dreams and you want to have some shared dreams too.  You support their dreams and they yours.

Time apart is good and makes the time together more special.

That being said, when couples start to do everything apart, the connection diminishes, the spark fades and among other things, infidelity is more likely to happen.  So don’t forget to have regular date nights and some shared passions you do together.

Is infidelity the number one reason for divorce?

woman in dress laying on an empty bed appearing sad Middle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

It’s certainly one of the most egregious acts one spouse can take.

And it’s not surprising that it’s in the list of top reasons for divorce. I would argue, however, that it doesn’t automatically have to lead to divorce.

Based on the divorce statistics, it’s also not the #1 reason for divorce.

In my relationships, I have been both the cheated on and the cheater.  Thankfully neither has been recent. Thus, I’m in a perfect (however unfortunate) position to see both sides.

First I think it’s important to look at the types of infidelity.  After all, while all forms are terrible, there are some differences.

Tiger Woods is a somewhat recent and famous example of a serial cheater.  He reportedly cheated on his wife with at least 8 different women.  Tiger then cheated on the girlfriend he had following his divorce.

He clearly has a deep-seated fear of commitment and until he gets help will continue to cheat. He has a sexual addiction.

On the other hand, you might have a spouse who has become lonely, isolated and starved for attention, affection, and connection.

Sometimes one spouse becomes so engrossed in trying to figure themselves out they neglect the other in the process.

Perhaps the lonely spouse has tried talking to their spouse and been met with excuses, apathy or indifference.  In this case, the cheater isn’t wanting or looking to cheat, but they could be vulnerable under the right circumstances.

This latter person isn’t just looking for random hookups.

They are looking for what’s missing from their marriage that they desperately want back.  Again, any cheating is deplorable, inexcusable, and unnecessary, but there are differences in cheaters.

If you aren’t sure you can Save a Marriage After Infidelity (click to read my post), check out my recent post on my story coming back from my own infidelity a number of years ago. My marriage is PROOF that you can save a marriage after an affair.

By far, my favorite person for relationship and marriage advice is Dr. John Gottman of the Gottman Institute.

His book, about the 7 Principals for Making Marriage Work (click to check out my review) may literally have saved my marriage!

Back to my examples above of cheaters. In both cases, saving a marriage is possible, but the latter is probably easier to move on from.

In Tiger’s case, he needs therapy and probably needs to change his environment (and thus profession) so he can focus on doing the work he needs to do.  He won’t be a great partner or father until he does that work.

In the latter case, the cheater needs to recognize and take ownership of the damage the affair did.

They need to recognize that how they went about getting their needs met was incredibly damaging to the marriage and to both partners.

The spouse of the cheater also needs to recognize their own role in pushing their spouse away or in not fulfilling their needs.  A clear understanding of what led to the affair is crucial.

But at the end of the day, there’s still no excuse for cheating.

Are money problems a deal-breaker for your marriage?

khaki pants person with a wallet sticking up out of their back pocket Middle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

Depending on the source, money fights and money problems rank in the very top reasons for divorce.

Disagreements over debt & lifestyle.  Arguments overspending habits and how the spouses communicate about that can all lead to money fights.

Honestly, this one, while one of the top reasons for divorce, is the easiest to fix.

Unlike the other issues, this one is more technical than emotional.  First off if both spouses have different ideas on money, debt, and savings we have to start there.

It’s totally OK for each partner to not agree with the other.  But it’s crucial that both spouses feel heard and respected for their views.

It’s also crucial that the 2 people come to an agreement that both stick to 100%.

If you and your spouse are struggling and sick of living Paycheck to Paycheck (click to read my post), I urge you to take a moment and reviews some simple, but crucial steps to get out of the rat race and start living!

My personal recommendations to avoid money problems are:

  1. Only have joint bank accounts
    • You made a commitment to be together; that doesn’t mean sometimes
    • Joint accounts mean no surprises and full transparency
    • Not sure if joint accounts are best? Check out my post where I explore whether or not couples should have Shared Bank Accounts (click to read my post)
  2. If you do use credit (which I don’t recommend), again only have joint cards
    • No hidden credit cards the other spouse doesn’t know about
  3. Have a set limit that requires the other spouse’s approval on before spending above the limit
    • In our house, we pretty well don’t spend anything we haven’t budgeted for without checking with each other
    • Surprises lead to arguments.  Arguments lead to tension and turmoil.  Turmoil riles our ego. That leads to divorce (and no, I didn’t say that in a Yoda voice)
    • But minimally set a threshold (maybe $100 or $200) that has to be agreed upon by both before being spent
  4. Do a written monthly budget before the start of each month
    • It’s OK if one spouse is more the math/budget nerd than the other, but both should be in agreement on where the dollars are going
    • Give each spouse a set amount of “their” money; basically an allowance
    • The other spouse gets no say in how the other spends their allowance money
    • Every other dollar spent gets agreed upon before it’s spent
  5. Have a Rainy Day Fund to ensure emergencies don’t wreck the marriage
    • An emergency fund is a savings account that is about 3-6 months of your household expenses
    • No one uses the money unless it’s an emergency
    • As Dave Ramsey says, “An emergency fund turns a crisis into an inconvenience”
    • Not sure how to start an emergency fund or why you need one? Take a moment and review my 9 crucial reasons you should have an Emergency Fund (click to read my post on how to start one)

Need help getting started on a monthly budget?

I have a copy of my Budgeting Spreadsheet available at no charge

– a key step in steering you clear of one of the top reasons for divorce!!

This is the very same spreadsheet my wife and I have used for about 7 years.

It’s a simple, highly customizable, Excel spreadsheet and you can download it quickly and easily FOR FREE!

free budget spreadsheet click box Middle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

The #1 thing you can do to save your relationship!

Communication is the key to avoiding all of the top reasons for divorce.

It really is that simple.  Communicating effectively about money, feelings & issues.  Not letting things build up silently only to explode later.

It’s not always easy to communicate with our spouse.  Often they are the person with whom we are most vulnerable. Thus we do a lot of dumb things out of trying to protect ourselves from possibly getting hurt by them.

Focus on love and trust and commitment and less on being selfish and fearful.  Focus on listening to your partner instead of just waiting for your turn to talk.  Speak the way you want to be spoken to.

Apologize when you mess up.  It really isn’t rocket science, I promise!

Need some help on finding ways to Help Your Relationship Grow (click to read my post)? In my post, I walk you through

What is a good reason to get divorced?

I think if you are in physical or emotional danger from your spouse you should strongly consider divorce.

I say that believing firmly that people reach for divorce all too often.  We’re a society that wants instant gratification.  We want it now and when we don’t get what we want, we look elsewhere quickly rather than trying to fix the problem.

Whether you’re talking about a broken TV or a broken relationship, we are all too quick to toss it aside and get a new one.

But if your partner is emotionally or physically abusive, you need to consider your own physical and mental well being. It’s possible to get help for any issue, but you can’t put yourself at risk while your spouse goes through that process.

You could, however, consider a separation while they do that work. If they are genuine and willing to work hard to change, it could be possible to save the marriage. But again, don’t put yourself at risk.

How to save a marriage speeding towards divorce

By the time you start living in the top reasons for divorce, tensions are high.

Your marriage is rocky. Beyond that though, ego and pride swell enormously.  I wonder how many marriages could be saved if both parties simply put pride and ego aside and just talked?

I also wonder how many want to reconcile but are afraid to be the first one to extend the olive branch?

Ego, pride, and fear are your enemies in trying to save your marriage.

If you and your spouse have mentioned divorce, now is the time to for humility.

Do you want to be divorced and 6 months down the road filled with regret wondering what if you had simply said: “I’m sorry”?

During tense situations, it’s easy to get our guard up.

It’s easy to let anger fly and arguments escalate.  Sometimes we have to choose between being right and being happy. You can stand on principle, but you may stand alone.

Another common scenario during separation is for one or both spouses to bad-mouth the other to friends and family.

I want you to avoid this.  If for no other reason than how it will affect your willingness to later reconcile.  You see, if you later have to go back to those people and explain that despite all the bad things you said you’re now reconciling, you’ll be hesitant to do so.

You’ll be afraid all those people will judge you or see you as weak.

You taught them to hate your spouse and now you want them to accept them back again.  That puts everyone in an awkward position.

That ego and pride I mentioned might stop you from doing what’s in your heart. If you need counsel or someone to let it all out to, that’s what a good psychotherapist is for.

What are the grounds for divorce?

Legally speaking, in most places, a no-fault divorce will be granted on grounds such as an irretrievable breakdown of the marriage, incompatibility or irreconcilable differences.

Even without those reasons, you can also typically get one after a period of separation. A no-fault divorce means that neither party is responsible for the failure of the marriage.

Of course, there are also reasons where one spouse could be held at fault for destroying the marriage. Those could include:

  • Sexual harassment
  • Infidelity
  • Drug or Alcohol issues
  • Being disabled
  • Abandoning the marriage
  • Physical abuse

If you have tried and tried and just can’t make your marriage work, or if your spouse has done irreparable harm to you or the marriage, it may be time to consider divorce.

When one spouse has moved on

Sometimes when the couple separates, one (or both) immediately enters into another relationship.  In most cases, even if it’s a relationship that had been an affair, the spouse in that relationship really just wants what they had before.

They just want everything to be like it was when the marriage was new; before the drama, strife, criticism, and turmoil.  They just don’t know how to get it back.  But the presence of this third-person will prevent both spouses from being able to reconcile.

The spouse who’s alone will feel resentful of this new relationship.

They will most likely be completely unwilling to engage in counseling as long as the 3rd person is in the picture.

The spouse with the new relationship is afraid to be alone; that’s why they entered a new relationship so quickly in the first place.  That, along with it just felt nice to feel wanted again without negativity.

Thus this spouse may be unwilling to end the new relationship to try and save the marriage.

They fear being left with nothing if saving the marriage doesn’t work. In truth though, to save the marriage, both spouses have to commit 100% or it won’t work.

That means no outside relationships.  But it also means being willing to go to therapy.  It means getting out the pains and frustrations, but ultimately focusing on the good in the marriage; not the negative.

Each spouse has to show the other that there’s a good reason to fix things!

couple at sunset with mountains in the background Middle Class Dad top reasons for divorce statistics

Is it too late to save your marriage?

Think of your emotions as sitting in a well.

The well is finite.  Love gets drained from the well as anger, frustration, and hate get added.  Eventually, you reach a point where the negative emotions outweigh the positive ones.  The good news is the cup is constantly changing.  It doesn’t have to stay full of negativity. You can dump it out and refill it anytime you choose to!

You can fall BACK in love!

Honestly, as long as you and your spouse elicit any emotional response from one another that’s a good sign.  If you didn’t care about each other, you’d both feel nothing.

So feeling anger is good as it means you still feel something.  And that something is something.

Until the ink is dry, it’s never too late to save your marriage.  Even then you can still marry them again or maybe get the divorce thrown out.  It’s never too late as long as both are willing to try.

The top reasons for divorce don’t actually have to end in divorce.

You CAN save your marriage — even if your spouse says that they want a divorce.

Put your pride and ego aside.

Focus on what you truly want.  Say you’re sorry.  Listen to your spouse.  It’s OK to want your spouse to do those same things too. But don’t play the game where you both are too proud or too stubborn to make the first move.

In a stalemate, everyone loses.

What I do know, as so eloquently stated below by famed General Stanley A. McChrystal, is that it takes a lot of energy to hold on to anger & past wrongs.

When you learn to forgive (yourself as well as others), you take your first step towards freedom and happiness.

If you struggle to Let Go of Past Hurts (click to read my post) and have trouble moving forward because of the past, I highly recommend you take a moment and check out my most shared post (on Twitter) on that very topic.

The terrible truth about why you should save your marriage

As I alluded to above, we live in a disposable society.

Our forefathers and mothers lived in an age when you didn’t throw out the baby with the bathwater.  If the TV broke you fixed it.  If you have a breakdown in communication with your wife, you worked on it.

Many of today’s top reasons for divorce didn’t end in divorce 50 years ago.

Today, by comparison, we are all too quick to divorce at the first sign of trouble.

This cut and run attitude is destroying families, breaking children, and ruining our society.  I’m not trying to make anyone feel bad who is divorced (of which I am one).  I’m simply trying to show you there is a better way; either for your current marriage or your next one.

The reasons you should try and save your marriage would certainly include:

  1. Love – You chose to say “I do” to this person once.  There must have been a compelling reason you both chose that; you’ve simply moved other less important things higher on the priority list
  2. History – When you choose to end a marriage you’re saying goodbye to what you’ve built; memories, places, people & things
  3. Lifestyle – A divorce often has a significant effect on the lifestyle of all concerned, including the kids
  4. Children – Not to make any divorced parents feel guilty but we all know divorce impacts our kids the most, and it’s done with them having no part in the disintegration of the marriage nor any say in choosing divorce

Let’s review some more top reasons for divorce statistics and specifically how they impact children:


Going back to the top reasons for divorce statistics I started this post with, I see the following trends according to DivorceStatistics.Org:

  1. About 7% of the population gets married every year
  2. About 3% of the population gets divorced each year
  3. Thus we’re trending at almost 50% of marriages ending in divorce
  4. The divorce rate is highest among ages 20 to 24 (almost 40%)
  5. The good news is once you reach age 35, the chances of divorce drop to only 6%
  6. The divorce rate is higher for 2nd and 3rd marriages than 1st marriages
  7. A whopping 73% of 3rd marriages end in divorce (clearly we have issues not learning from our mistakes!)
 

So what are my . . .

Top Reasons for Divorce and How You Can Avoid Them?

1. INCOMPATIBILITY

  • Maintain a balance between each spouse having individual interests and shared interests
  • Make sure both spouses fully support each other’s interests
  • Communicate opening, honestly and often
  • Try not to go to bed angry but definitely don’t use sleeping elsewhere as punishment for disagreements

2. INFIDELITY

  • If both spouses want to reconcile, they have to be 100% committed to fixing things
  • The cheater needs to go overboard on providing transparency with everything they do (phone, email, social media, etc)
  • The cheater needs to end all contact with the 3rd person
  • Both spouses need to understand why the affair happened
  • The cheater needs to take ownership of their actions and understand the magnitude of the damage they caused
  • The cheater needs to understand that even if they felt pushed away or unloved by the other, that does not justify an affair
  • Professional therapy will enable a faster & healthier road to recovery
  • The wronged spouse will need to feel heard and be allowed to express their anger and outrage in order to move forward

3. MONEY FIGHTS

  • Communication, transparency, mutual respect, and complete agreement eliminate 99% of all money problems
  • Share views on debt, spending, lifestyle, etc and reach an agreement both spouses agree to follow
  • Shared accounts on bank, credit, and retirement accounts to ensure transparency and “no surprises”
  • Do a monthly budget before the start of each month where together you decide how the money for the month gets spent

Final thoughts

In this post, we took an in-depth look into divorce; a family tragedy that impacts thousands of men, women, and children each and every year.

We looked at divorce statistics, the impact of it on children, and how to renew a marriage that has gone stale.

Specifically, though, we looked at the top reasons for divorce. More importantly, we talked about key steps you can take to avoid it if your marriage isn’t all that it could be.


Photo credits (that aren’t mine or which require attribution:

Divorce by Billie Grace Ward is licensed under CC BY 2.0
why would you wanna break a perfectly good heart? by suez92 is licensed under CC BY 2.0
I hear in my mind; all these voices. (213) by Meg Willis is licensed under CC BY 2.0